
PSYCHOLOGY MASTER'S THESIS ABSTRACT
Frederick Norton
Industrial/Organizational
June 1990
Risk Perception and Seat Belt Use by Young Males
Despite consistent evidence that seat belt use reduces the risk of injuries and
fatalities in vehicle crashes, seat belt use rates remain low. The purpose of
this thesis was to study the relationships between seat belt use, risk
perception and driving skill. A second part of the thesis examined the
relationship between risk taking and seat belt use. Regression analysis was
used. The results indicated that risk perception and driving skill did not
contribute significantly to variance in seat belt use. Risk-taking behavior was
show to contribute significantly to variance in seat belt use such that subjects
who scored higher on risk taking reported using seat belts less frequently than
low risk takers. The factors of perceived comfort of seat belts and opinion on
seat belt laws were also found to contribute significantly to variance in seat
belt use rates.
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