AH439MIDTERM - Pollock/10/One #31 detail

Artist: Pollock, Jackson
Title: One: Number 31, 1950 (detail)
Date: 1950
Nationality: American
Context: post WWII, NY School
Movement: Abstract expressionism
Materials: oil paint & enamel paint on canvas
Subject: detail of Pollock's layered mark making revealing the creative process (self-reflexivity), the spirit of myth, the existential expression of inner being.

Style: wholistic, decentered web; structured chaos; action painting; all-over field painting; mural size. Radical break from easel painting. The gesture: mark making becomes independent of description and representation; no longer painting from the wrist (the embodied gesture).

Context: existentialism ("existence precedes essence"); alone in the void (alienation); the Cold War: post-Hiroshima; the Soviet Union gets the bomb in 1949; the 50's beat generation (pushing to the edge of one's consciousness.) Jungian analysis (the collective unconscious; the archetype; mythic structures embedded in everyone's unconscious).

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