AH439FINAL - Stella/Empress of India

Artist: Fank Stella
Title: Empress of India [Running V series]
Date: 1965
Nationality: American
Context: Minimalism
Movement:
Materials:
Subject: geometry rules the composition; there is a direct correspondence between the internal motif and the field or shape of the canvas; flat pictorial surface is emphasized without any illusions of spatial depth; hard-edge, geometric abstraction with a canvas shaped as interlocking "V" patterns.

Style: the canvas shape is designed around the internal trackings of its "Running V" design; entropic design--tracking randomly all over without any clear sense of direction; asserts the flatness of the pictorial field; no modeling; no variation in tone; no illusionistic space; no personal touch.

Context: part of Minimalism's efforts to strip the image down to its skeletal primary structure; "less is more;" focus on the surface plane; you cannot read back into space illusionistically here, but only laterally across the surface; you cannot even read from part to part; Stella focuses on shape as the critical factor that fills the field; the painter as problem solver, rigorously systematic rather than emotional or expressionistic.



















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