[MY LITTLE] WORLD REGIONAL GEOGRAPHY OF
WORLD, WORLDBEAT, RUSSIAN [and just good] MUSIC


The term worldbeat refers not to one specific style of music, but to a certain sensibility -- namely, the fusion of regional musical styles in ways that are only possible from a globalized,  multicultural perspective.  Frequently, this involves modernizing traditional sounds with up-to-date technology, or borrowing the most relevant elements from Western pop and rock... Some of the better-known styles include the popular music of West Africa and South Africa,  North African rai, Bulgarian choral music, Scandinavian folk, Tuvan throat singing, various  forms of Indian music (raga, dance, and film music), Pakistani qawwali, Spanish flamenco, Brazilian samba, and Argentinian tango, to name just a few that have made an impact  among adventurous critics and record buyers. ____   _All-Music Guide: Worldbeat



e 




Cesaria Evora (Cape Verde)


Cesaria Evora is everyone's favorite.  Coming from  the formerly Portuguese colonial islands of Cape Verde, off the northwest coast of Africa, she sings soulful songs which connect "the fado of Portugal to the choro of Brazil also extends to the morna and other musical forms of her native land.   Now a whiskey-drinking, cigarette-puffing grandmother, Cesaria Evora has succeeded in exporting her tiny nation's sounds to Europe and the U.S, in recordings and live performances. You won't guess her habits or her age from her voice, soft and engaging as a large cloud in a sunny sky."  
                                                                                                      



boheme



Deep Forest             
Boheme

This Grammy winning record is a product of collaboration of a French and Spanish musicians.  Their works are compillations of ethnic music samples from all over the world, mixed/altered in  a fresh and respectful way.  Unlike their other albums, Boheme is focused on Eastern Europe (Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria).   The result is a true masterpiece.  I don't know any better attempt to convey in popular music the mood of tragic history and hopeful future of the region.  Deep Forest - Sweet Lullaby


s


Stamatis Spanoudakis (Greece) -- a Greek classical and new age composer.

Σταμάτης Σπανουδάκης - Tango



b




Goran Bregovic
(Balkans)

Goran Bregović (Serbian Cyrillic: Горан Бреговић, pronounced [gɔ̌ran brê̞ːgɔv̞it͡ɕ], born in Sarajevo) is one of the most internationally known modern musicians and composers of the Balkans.

Brogovic - Ederlezi



Sainkho



Sainkho
  (Tuva)      Naked Spirit

Paradoxically, the best known region of Russia for music lovers all over the world could be the distant republic of Tuva (could you find it on the map?), thanks to artists such as  Huun-Huur-Tu, internationally known for their overtone throat singing.  Of these artists, I like Sainkho most.  Sainkho - Tamola Nomads



Gasparyan




Djivan Gasparyan (Armenia)  
Black Rock (with Michael Brook)

"sensual, spiritual, sad happy, tender, dark and sweet at the same time..."  check duduk master Djivan Gasparyan, and Canadian multiinstrumentist and experimentalist Michael Brook. "Gasparyan performs folk songs and melodies from Armenia's ancient Pagan and Christian traditions using the duduk, one of the oldest wind instruments in the world, dating back to Armenia's pre-Christian times. ...  Gasparyan's exposure to western audiences escalated further after the film soundtracks of Gladiator, The Russian House, and Storm and Sorrow (cable television production)."



sumac


Yma Sumac (Peru)  
Voice of the Xtabay

Born high in the Peruvian Andes, a direst descendant of the last of the Incan kings, Yma Sumac has become one of the biggest sensations of the music industry, "
the five-octave queen of exotica".  ... The combination of Sumac's extraordinary voice, her exotic, mysterious looks, and her stage personality made her a great hit for American audiences."     



cumbia


Cumbia  (Colombia)  
The Rouge Guide to Cumbia

Cumbia is one of the great Latin rhythms and Colombia's most popular dance music. The Rough Guide To Cumbia highlights the golden age of this infectious dance rhythm, exploring its folkloric roots in the rural communities of Colombia's Caribbean coast, and featuring tracks from the biggest cumbia stars.



piazzolla



Astor Piazzolla
(Argentina) The Best Of

It's been said that Argentina has two national anthems - the official hymn and the tango. Forget the mannered ballroom-dancing image, tango is a real roots music: sometimes sleazy, sometimes elegant, but always sensuous, rhythmic and passionate.  Astor Piazzolla
is, not only the most renowned tango musician in the world but also, a composer chosen by internationally noted concert players, chamber groups, and symphonic orchestras.  You'll never forget his haunting sound.  Astor Piazzolla - Oblivion



br


Various Artists (Brazil)
 Brazil Classics

David Byrne's groundbreaking 1989 compilation, BRAZIL CLASSICS 1, presented an entirely new vision of Brazilian pop. Culling together '70s and '80s tracks by avant-garde artists (Gilberto Gil, Gal Costa, Caetano Veloso) as well as Afrocentric soulsters (Milton Nascimento, Jorge Ben), Byrne presented a polyglot pop that was as blithe as '60s bossa nova and as adventurous as his own work with the Talking Heads.  (Kaoma - The Lambada: not from this compillation but one of the most globally successful Brazilian pop-melodies.)




night


Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan (Pakistan)  
Night Song (with Michael Brook)

The serene, moving Qawwali vocals of classically-trained Pakistani singer Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, combined with the music of Canadian ambient composer Michael Brook produces an aural experience perhaps only paralleled by the eyewitnessing of a faith healer at work, a miracle birth, or a natural disaster in this present-day world. ...  Night Song makes a great companion to either sudden revelation or a simple evening in the forest, under the stars. Despite the down-to-earth lyrics about relationships and spiritual cleanliness, the two artists make an obvious, pronounced effort to lead one down a path of pure spiritual ecstasy. Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan / Michael Brook - Sweet Pain



lasttemptation




Peter Gabriel
Passion: Soundtrack to The Last Temptation of Christ

Peter Gabriel (known to many for his work in Genesis) is perhaps one of the most influential people in the field of world music.  My personal interest in world music began with this album.  I still recall the shock of listening to some of the tracks from this album for the first time.   The best time to listen to it: when you study for a test.
Peter Gabriel - Of These, Hope!


Enigma



Enigma     
Le Roi Est Mort, Vive Le Roi!

The driving force behind Enigma is Romania-born Michael Cretu.  Now he lives on Ibiza Island, the rave dance music mecca -- can you locate it?  The project invented "gothic erotic" music, and made religious chants popular.  This third album is probably the most ethnic and least "cheesy" of the four available so far.  The best time to listen to it: some Europeans find Enigma to be the best music background for sex. Enigma - "The Eyes of Truth" (from Enigma's second album)    



karma



Delerium  
Karma

Delerium is, at its core, Bill Leeb and Rhys Fulber, who wrote and performed the music. Joining them are lyricists/singers Kristy Thirsk, Camille Henderson, Sarah McLachlan and Jacqui Hunt, all of whom add potent vocals to the mix. There are several Latin and various native chants and other samples used in the blend, including a few from Dead Can Dance and the Baka Forest Pygmies.

 Delerium - "Til the End of Time"

                                                                                               


Bjork




Bjork  
           Homogenic

Bjork is from Iceland where she became popular for her work in Sugar Cubes.  Now she lives mostly in London, the center of modern music (although she has been presented with an island by the government of Iceland).  Her dance hits are great.  But Homogenic -- it's special.  The album was made on the most remote Andalusian edge of Europe (can you locate this province in Spain?) with musicians from Iceland.  This uniquely powerful and fragile, complex and stylish, deep and naive, modern and ancient album was quite a fortunate discovery for me.  
Bjork - Bachelorette, official video


Tobin




Amon Tobin
  Supermodified

A native of Brazil living in Canada and elsewhere, Amon Tobin is fantastic.  "Quite how Supermodified can be described in generic terms is certainly tricky. Thank God. It's dark but without employing the dull monotone formulas that have dragged drum and bass down. Funky, without ever approaching 'easy' rhythms. The sound is spawned from a variety of organic sources compressed into the crunching machinery of his studio and ejected in painfully sharp rhythmic shards."   Video for the song Slowly from the Supermodified album by Amon Tobin
                                                                                     



DCD

DCD2


Dead Can Dance


Long, long before it was fashionable to acknowledge tribal and native beats, the mutations of which now come under the thoroughly unauspicious banner of 'world music', Dead Can Dance crafted fine, mesmerising orchestrations for the world to behold. Furthermore, and indelibly linked to the gothic sub-culture - brooding, pessimistic, fatalistic - their early, seemingly dark undertones formed the dominion of many of today's industrial merchants, though none seem to strive for the light that Dead Can Dance always celebrated amongst this ball of confusion. Yulunga - Dead Can Dance
                                                                                          


eno

Brian Eno  Thursday Afternoon

Brian Eno is from the UK, but recently was living for some relatively long time
in St. Petersburg!  He invented ambient music -- or popularized what was already in the air.  I mean not ideas of other musicians but rather the noise, all the everyday sounds we take for granted.  They are quite beautiful if presented by such a bright person as Brian Eno.  He also helped many other musicians (e.g., Ultravox, U2) to find their own unique "sound".   The best time to listen to it: while reading textbook for the next day class. Brian Eno - Thursday Afternoon



Garlands



Cocteau Twins
 Garlands

There is something decadent, unhealthily mysterious about Cocteau Twins, their lyrics and fragile, ethereal female voices.   They conquered my heart, though.  Don't know why.  I like their old stuff, e.g. Garlands and Pink Opaque (thanks to Karen for introduction!), and, selectively, parts of their last releases. Cocteau Twins - "Wax and Wane"


Glass



Philip Glass
  Glassworks

My biggest discovery in America.  In the end of this list I could be honest -- most of the titles on this list I am not listening to anymore.  Not the case with Glass, I am never tired of his music. 
Philip Glass - "Facades"








RUSSIAN POP-MUSIC


Vysotskii


Vladimir Vysotsky
"the most famous Russian bard of the 2nd half of the 20th century.  His gruff voice and starkly, sometimes slyly, poetic lyrics have inspired two generations of Russians and are working their way into the young hearts of a third. "... "The authorities did their best to constrain his popularity, but eventually erected a monument to him in Moscow, apparently contrary to his wishes.  Whether the government did it well or clumsily, the point was made by an entire society as it mourned the death of their Shakespeare-with-a-guitar."

          " Vysotskyi - "Bath-House"




pesni



Various Bards
Pesni Nashego Veka [Songs of Our Century]

"Songs of Our Century", a collection of bard classics performed by popular bards in chorus and with instrumentals, has topped Spice Girl knockoffs on the Russian pop charts and inspired knockoffs and pirated editions of its own.

"Various theories trace the origins of bard music to Soviet
prison camp songs, soldiers' ballads, prerevolutionary romances and even the songs of the wandering minstrels of centuries ago.   Some bard songs even sound like American country music... Oleg Mitiaev - Summer Is Life In Itself




Alla



Alla Pugacheva

"Alla Pugacheva is the embodiment of success in the true Russian style. That is, success against all odds.  And in that sense, Alla Pugacheva is the true Russian national legend in the full meaning of the word. Her album sales amount to about 200 million (!) copies.  Her name has been given to an ocean liner in Finland, a brand of French perfume, a magazine (whose editor in chief is Alla herself) and a line of shoes (also designed by Alla) as well as many little girls all over Russia."  Soviet superstar Alla performs Arlekino - about a clown - in many different venues.


Kuryekhin


Sergey Kuryekhin
   Sparrow Oratorio

Sergey Kuryekhin (St. Petersburg) -- jazz, rock, classical, ambient -- Kuryekhin is comfortable with almost any kind of music.  Ironic, gifted and mischievous, Kuryekhin was an immensely popular showman.   His sudden, tragically premature death from a rare cause (heart cancer) elevated Kuryekhin to a cult status among many art-minded Russians.  . Sergey Kuryokhin - "Donna Anna"



BG


Boris Grebenschikov and Aquarium
   Territory
"There is hardly a Russian in the world that hasn't heard of the
legendary underground rock band Aquarium and its leader Boris Grebenshikov.  During the 70s and 80s Aquarium created an entirely unique musical and social aesthetic.  Influenced by a variety of music styles and cultures, the group's sound nevertheless remained recognizable - whether performing quiet love ballads, light dancing reggae or powerful rock-n-roll anthems.  


  b


Brat-2
Soundtrack

This soundtrack serves as a good overview of the current  pop-rock music scene in Russia, with all its post-Soviet achievements and ideological constraints.    Unlike during perestroika, however, the geography of Russian rock-music now is not limited to St. Petersburg, with the biggest stars coming from such distant areas as the Urals, Bashkortostan, the Far East, Ukraine and Moldova. Smyslovye Galliutsianatsii - "Eternally young"



MFFM


Messer fur Frau Muller
 Allo, Superman!

From Pulp Fiction to Pulp Music!  Do you like all the trash
music of the 60-90s -- Superman theme, TV soap operas music, computer game sounds, and the like?  Influenced by Pizzicato Five and other modern pop-postmodernist artists, the two musicians from St. Petersburg have launched this project as an experimental revision of easy listening (lounge? chill-out?) music.  Highly valued in Germany, these intelligent and ironic musicians have some following in Moscow and St. Petersburg too. They are very trendy artists these days. Messer Für Frau Müller - For Svetlana Svetlichnaya Personally



z


Zemfira

Most popular female singer these days

  vitas



Vitas


Russian superstar in China


Tatu


T.A.T.U.  
200 km/h in the Wrong Lane

The controversial pop duo made history by becoming the first Russian act to top the British charts [and stay on top for 5 weeks].  It's not hard to see where the record company were headed with this - pretty young girls, dressed in school uniforms, kissing and groping each other at every opportunity. ... the biggest selling Eastern European group. Tatu - "Stars"