Herbal medications, interaction warnings unknown
to doctors, cause problems
The Food and Drug Administration announced
in their Feb. 10 public health advisory that St. John's wort may decrease
the effectiveness of some medications.
Birth control pills as well as medications
used to treat HIV, heart disease and cancer were named by the FDA as having
reduced effectiveness in findings by National Institutes of Health pharmacologist
Stephen Piscitelli.
Piscitelli's findings, published in the
scientific journal Lancet, discovered a 50 percent drop in oral contraceptive
effectiveness when taken with St. John's wort.
St. John's wort is used by many as an antidepressant
and can be purchased over the counter in a variety of stores. In this day
and age, with many of the nation's population uninsured, many self medicate
without consulting a physician. Oral contraceptive users are usually aware
of birth control's decreased effectiveness when combined with antibiotics
but may never even be warned of herbal supplements.
According to 1999 findings collected by
data firm Spins Inc., more than 10 million women nationwide use birth control
pills.
It's frightening to think how many women
using birth control may be unaware of the risks accompanying mixing birth
control with other medications.
Browsing the supermarket aisles, I inspected
the labels on St. John's wort supplements. Most of the labels warned to
seek the advice of a physician before use.
I called several pharmacies and health
facilities including CSULB Student Health Services to discover that either
they had no information on the recent findings or considered the findings
not substantial enough to mention.
Piscitelli's findings state that results
may vary but that is not reason enough to discard the findings as unsubstantial.
If the FDA found the results important
enough to post a warning, then health facilities should at least mention
the findings to oral contraceptive users. At the very least health facilities
should have information to pass on to those concerned enough to ask questions.
It is disturbing that such an important
FDA warning seemingly goes unheeded by those in health care. With the large
number of women relying on oral contraceptives and the perceived wisdom
of their doctors, every pharmacy, doctor and health facility should be
aware of the new findings.
Who should people turn to when the label
directs users to seek a doctor's advice and even the doctors have no clue?
This disturbing lack of information makes it even more important for people
to not only consult a physician but to keep themselves up-to-date and informed
about any medication they are taking.
Nicola Chadwick is a staff writer for
the Daily Forty-Niner. |