VOL. LIV, NO. 131
California State University, Long Beach August 12, 2004
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Editorial Staff

Sonya Smith
Editor in Chief

Trent Loomis
Managing Editor


Jamie Rowe
City Editor

Elysse James
Opinion Editor

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Photo Editor

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News Photographer

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J. M. Eggleston
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. News  
 

Unattended standing waters can serve as breeding grounds for mosquitos. • Jon Cook/Online Forty-Niner

West Nile claims third victim in CA

By Kara Ogushi
Staff Writer

Claiming its third victim in California and its first in the Los Angeles County; an 88-year-old Long Beach woman died after contracting the West Nile Virus.

The West Nile Virus or WNV is a mosquito-born disease that can be transferred by a bite of a mosquito, a blood transfusion or an organ transplant from an infected person.

"There are several forms of the West Nile Virus, 20 percent of those infected will have the mild form. This consists of nausea, vomiting, headache, eye pain and swelling of lymph nodes," said Dr. Michael Carbuto Chief physician of the Student Health Center. "One in 150 will be infected with the severe form that leads to neurological problems, such as meningitis and encephalitis, however these are generally older people."

It begins with a mosquito bite that can slowly progress into mild or moderate flu-like symptoms such as fever, headache, body aches and for some people even death. It is estimated however, that less than one percent of the people who are infected with West Nile Virus will become severely ill and require medical care.

The elderly and those with weak immune systems are most likely to be affected by the virus. It is highly unlikely that if you are bitten mosquito you will display any symptoms.

"If you have symptoms such as fever or other symptoms associated with the bite come to the Student Health Center or go to a local medical facility," Carbuto said.

According to the California Department of Health Services as of August 5, a total of 103 West Nile Virus infections had been reported from San Bernardino (51), Los Angeles (26), Riverside (18), Orange County (2), Imperial (1), Kern (2), Fresno (2), and Tulare (1) counties.

Dr. Carbuto suggests that in order to be entirely safe you should avoid going outdoors in the early morning and evening times, since this is when they are most active. Be sure to avoid any dead birds, do not touch them, but be sure to report them as soon as possible.

With the threat of West Nile Virus now in Long Beach, some CSULB students such as senior Anthony Liaw are not taking any chances.

"I keep the screen doors closed at home and use a little DEET when near bodies of water" said Anthony Liaw, Marine Biology major, 23. "Not much you can do, it's a virus that uses a winged organism as its carrier.  It's awful hard to control that."

The National Pesticide Telecommunications Network encourages the usage of DEET as an insect repellent. It is non-toxic to humans and is recommended by the CDC as the most effective repellent.

"A shipment of DEET has just arrived at the Student Health Center and will be available for students to purchase it soon," Carbuto said.

If you display allergic reactions to DEET such as seizures, which has happened in a few cases, you can try some of these alternatives. Biteblocker which has two percent soybean oil, provides about one and a half hours of complete protection, Citronella products such as Herbal Armour provide 20 minutes of protection.

If you still feel uneasy or have more questions about West Nile Virus you can attend an upcoming workshop being held by the Neighborhood Resource Center.

"Anyone who is concerned about the West Nile Virus should attend the workshop, after all we all have elderly relatives and children in our families that might be at risk," said JoAnn Rojas Neighborhood Training Coordinator.

The workshop will be held August 12, Thursday from 6:30 to 7:30 p.m. at the Neighborhood Resource Center. Moniek Pointer from the Preventive Health Bureau will be speaking about the West Nile Virus as well as Bioterrorism. If you are interested in attending or want more information, contact JoAnn at (562) 570-1010.


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