Genetically
modified cats a viable gift
Americans
with pet allergies will have nothing to
sneeze about when a biotechnology company
based in California delivers hypoallergenic
cats to consumers. The creation of Dolly
was a success, and because the animals
are not being bred for consumption, the
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will
not interfere with the company's plans.
Cloning
is evolving for the new millennium, but
the very idea brings in a host of concerns
and opinions. The ramifications of such
changes, even if the animals are not released,
will not be known for years to come. The
idea of cloning your pet, genetically
changing the makeup of your pet, or even
the idea that you can change the gender
of a child before birth is radical and
people will need to ponder the ethics
of the decision before buying into one
of these schemes. Controlling the creation
of another species is simply unnatural
and can easily by likened to playing God,
which will have many religious ethics
groups up in arms.
Allerca,
based in Los Angeles, has already started
taking orders for these genetically modified
animals, scheduled for production in 2007.
Allerca has planned a series of "lifestyle
pets," according to CNN. They are
marketing to the 10 percent of Americans
who suffer from allergies to animals,
especially cats. Allergic reactions generally
affect the eyes, ears, nose, throat, skin
and lungs of those with allergies. Many
times, animal lovers will choose to have
a pet or be around animals despite the
negative reactions their body has.
Cat
allergen, a protein that is secreted by
cat salivary glands and skin, has also
been named as a cause of childhood asthma,
bronchitis and general allergies. Allerca's
cats will not cause any allergic reaction,
making them a viable commodity in our
allergy-loaded world.
Allerca
will utilize "gene silencing"
to prevent the cats from making this protein.
The first breed planned for production
is British Shorthairs. The cats should
be ready in 2007. To secure a cat, consumers
must deposit $250 with the company. The
cats will cost a grand total of $3,500
each. Allerca's president is hoping that
200,000 cats will sell in the first year.
And because the cats have been genetically
modified, Allerca will spay and neuter
them before distribution to stop them
from breeding with normal, natural animals.
The FDA will not step in because the animals
are not meant to be eaten, and as such
does not fall under their jurisdiction.
The same company created a fish from the
combination of a zebra fish and florescent
sea anemone gene, called the GloFish,
currently on sale.
Another
genetic engineering company, Genetic Savings
& Clone, also based in the sunny state,
cloned two kittens from a Bengal cat.
The company will clone a pet for any interested
customer at a cost of $50,000. These modified
animals are extremely expensive, but such
is the cost of cutting edge technology.
And
though the cats would be nice for those
with allergies, it has been proven that
being exposed to the allergen that the
animal emits will cause immunity, but
discomfort must be suffered until the
body fully adjusts. There are better ways
to have pets with changing their genetic
makeup and paying thousands of dollars.