Media
distorted by poor journalism
Authentic journalism is dead. The current
crisis in Venezuela has clearly shown the
extent to which the corporate media will
go in fabricating stories. This last April,
while the democratically elected president
of Venezuela, Hugo Chavez, was kidnapped
at gun point in an attempted coup, the New
York Times reported he had “resigned.”
The coup’s leader, Pedro Carmona, immediately
attempted to disband the government, its
constitution and have pro-Chavez supporters
assassinated in an attempt to wipe away
the democratic reforms and progress of Chavez’s
government. The poor of Venezuela rallied
behind the government and Chavez was set
free.
Venezuelan community journalists have been
in the forefront of this crisis, while in
the United States the rare glimpses of Venezuela
come from the highly paid commercial media
elite who have proven fanatically anti-Chavez
and dedicated to preserving the corporate
monopoly over media.
Approximately 80 percent of Venezuelans
live near or in poverty and one in four
Venezuelan families live in extreme poverty.
Years of corrupt politicians and pro-big
business policies have eroded social institutions
and created an enormous gap in incomes between
the rich and poor. Chavez and his
government have won six democratic elections
on a progressive platform pledging to fight
corruption and to help the poor.
Community journalists and activists have
continually been targeted and attacked by
the anti-Chavez Caracas police. On April
11, journalists of the community television
station Catia-TV and others were viscously
attacked and many were severely injured.
The Caracas Metropolitan police even received
training by U.S. agents belonging to the
Branton Group (headed by none other then
the LAPD’s current commissioner).
Some Reporters from both the Los Angeles
and New York Times have consistently shown
sympathy for anti-Chavez groups and this
shows clearly in their reporting. Los Angeles
Times reporter T. Christian Miller consistently
calls the opposition marchers “demonstrators”
but those who support Chavez he labels “thugs.”
Chavez has been labeled a “Castro-style-Communist”
for wanting agrarian reform, in which urban
fallow land would be redistributed to the
poor. Recently, New York Times correspondent
Fransisco Toro resigned over what he called
“conflict of interest concerns” and his
“lifestyle bound up with opposition activism.”
The Independent News outlet narconews.com
has pointed out that foreign correspondents
often enroll their children in private schools,
befriending the nation’s elite, and rarely
venture into the vast poor areas.
Community media have captured the hearts
and minds of poor Venezuelans. “Indy”
Media has gained worldwide recognition (with
such Web sites as www.indymedia.org). In
the past corporate media have been the only
easily available source for news in Venezuela
(much like it is right now in the United
States). Chavez’s government has promoted
the expansion of community media and alternative
viewpoints that have relied upon community
volunteers. From this, a conflict has arisen
between the media monopolies and their paid
reporters with the community journalists
and Chavez’s government. But there is now
no going back, the increase of community
journalism has kindled the political consciousness
of the poor.
The question remains: Why does big business
and the corporate media hate Hugo Chavez
and his government so much? If in doubt
follow the trail of money. In February,
laws passed for agrarian and oil industry
reform will be enacted. This is why the
opposition tried so desperately to overthrow
him before the new year. The Bush administration,
in its preparation for war, does not like
what it sees going on in Venezuela (which
normally supplies 15percent of the U.S.’s
imported oil).
After six democratic votes, a continuos
anti-Chavez corporate media barrage, a violent
coup and years of oppression the community
media and poor of Venezuela are resolved
to defend the democracy which has finally
worked in their favor.
Jeb Sprague is a graduate student of history
at Cal State Long Beach. He can be contacted
at pauseclause@yahoo.com.
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