VOL. LIII, NO. 121
California State University, Long Beach May 19, 2003
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Running for life in Spain


By Oscar Montealegre
On-line Forty-Niner

PamplonaWhether you are into bullfighting, partying like a madman or you have a desire to cheat death, then Pamplona’s Running of the Bulls festival is the most suitable site that offers all of the above and much, much more.

The fiesta starts every July from the 7th to the 14th. The official name of this festival is ‘San Fermines,’ dedicated to Saint Fermin who was martyred by the Roman Catholic Spaniards when bulls dragged him through the streets of Pamplona.

Each year, thousands of people throughout the world flock to Northern Spain to dance, consume voluminous amount of red wine, xalimocho (wine and coke), bottles of Sangria and San Miguel beer and, of course, to run with the glorious bulls.

The Running of the Bulls gained worldwide attention with Hemingway’s classic, “The Sun Also Rises.” However, some Spaniards are now disgruntled by the popularity of the book because they claim that it has caused the festival to lose its authenticity by the influx of foreigners that now participate in the Running of the Bulls.

In “The Sun Also Rises” Hemingway writes, “At noon of Sunday, the 6th of July, the fiesta exploded. There is no other way to describe it.” Hemingway could not have been more correct because there is no other way to describe it. One must experience it to realize the nature of Spain’s wildest and most famous of festivals.

Obviously, the most popular event during the Running of the Bulls occurs when men and women run for their lives from the bulls. The Spaniards call this tradition the ‘encierro,’ and they have been doing it for centuries.

The runners gather at Santo Domingo, which is the starting point of the ‘encierro.’ In Spain, women are not allowed to run from the bulls because the ‘encierro’ is a Spanish rite of manhood. Nevertheless, some women rebel against the tradition and run anyway. While waiting for the bulls, the runners sing, “A San Fermines pedimos, por ser nuestro patron, nos guie en el encierro dandono su bendicion,” Which translates to “we ask San Fermin, as our patron, to guide us through the Bull Run and give us his blessing.”

At 8 a.m. the rocket is fired, which indicates that the bulls are released and it is in the best interest of the runners that they begin running for their lives. Three intense minutes of madness begins with six bulls running down cobblestone streets chasing the thousands of runners while thousands of intelligent people are behind the wood fences cheering for the runners, or in some cases the bulls.

Eight hundred and twenty-five yards stand between the starting point and the bull ring that represents safety, 825 yards in which the runners are risking their lives and limbs, 825 yards where bulls have killed Americans and Australians, paralyzed Spaniards and severely injured Frenchmen.

Hemingway also said that the best and smartest way to do the ‘encierro’ is to watch from a secured place. Hemingway may be right again, however, the adrenaline that comes from running from the bulls in Pamplona is as pure as it ever can be.



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