System may track student success
By Jason Kosareff
Daily Forty-Niner
The state Senate passed a bill Tuesday
that would appropriate $424,000 to develop and maintain a comprehensive
database designed to track the educational paths of college and university
students.
The bill, AB 1570, "will provide data to
compare how our systems of higher education are serving students from different
geographic and socioeconomic backgrounds," said Antonio Villaraigosa, Assembly
speaker and co-author of the bill.
With enactment of the bill, the state would
be able to determine how long it takes a student to earn a degree and how
many community college students of a particular group transfer to four-year
colleges.
Also, the database will track students
who complete college outreach programs and which students drop out of college.
AB 1570 will expand an existing law requiring
the California Postsecondary Education Commission to maintain a comprehensive
database.
The bill specifies provisions to protect
the privacy of students, including requirement that CPEC comply with specified
federal privacy rights, according to the state Senate Rules Committeeís
analysis of the bill.
Cal State Long Beach president Robert
Maxson agrees with these provisions of the bill.
"I am always concerned about studentís
privacy," Maxson said.
The lack of these privacy provisions caused
two similar pieces of legislation to be vetoed. AB 1335 was vetoed in 1997
by then-Gov. Pete Wilson and Gov. Gray Davis rejected similar legislation
earlier this year.
The text of the bill states that the CPEC
will provide criteria for state support of new and existing programs that
will be provided for the increasing amounts of students attending state
universities and colleges.
"The demand for higher education in California
is expected to increase by up to 500,000 students over the next ten years,"
Villaraigosa said.
"The information we receive through AB
1570 will enable the state to spend its higher educational dollars more
effectively," he said.
The state does not currently have the ability
to do long-term monitoring or analysis of the enrollment patterns of individual
students as they progress through postsecondary education, according to
the text of the bill.
The information provided by the database
will allow the state to review all proposals for changes in eligibility
pools for admission to public institutions.
CPEC will make recommendations based on
the data to the Legislature, the governor and the state university and
college systems.
"This measure is an important step toward
providing the accountability the California voters expect from their colleges
and universities and will also help us make better decisions about higher
education," he said.
The bill is back in the Assembly for a
vote on the changes made in the Senate. |