Faces on campus
Torture and punishment is not usually considered
a hobby.
But for Cal State Long Beach graduate student
Mark Carlisle, however, it is a way of life.
Photos and story
by Cristian Vera Aleman
Carlisle builds, collects and studies
about torture and punishment devices from the Renaissance -- colonial era.
"I started collecting crime and punishment
items many years ago to use them as props for Halloween," Carlisle said.
"I have made most of the items in my collection and the majority of them
are functional." Since he started his collection, he has been gathering
and building a large variety of objects that were used in the past to inflict
physical discomfort or pain to obtain confession and information or punish
criminal acts.
"All my gear is functional, they're not
showpieces," he said.
He even has an inventory of his "torture
implements" that total to 21. A branding iron, shackles, whip, chopping
block and headsman's ax and chastity belt are just some of his devices.
"Women put on the chastity belt to prevent
them from being raped by as many as 30 soldiers," he said. The belt, which
was made out of aluminum, "would hurt," he said.
Another item he had, which was not on the
inventory list, was an interesting object known as thumbscrews.
"With the thumbscrews, the thumbs are compressed
until the thumbs are crushed."
Carlisle said that men who were wife beaters
were forced to wear a shrewís fiddle, which locks up the arms of its victim
near their head. Women were also forced to wear the object and were ìparaded
around the town center when they didnít know their place," he said.
If a person was guilty of a crime in Elizabethan
times, sometimes the punishment involved the pillory.
"[Guards] would nail your ears to [the
pillory] and brand your forehead or cheeks. Sometimes they cut off the
ears when [a person] was taken out [to] the townís center," he said.
One crime that was always punished was
government criticism, he said.
Carlisle has displayed his torture implements
in various events related to the colonial era, including the renaissance
fairs in Long Beach, Corona and Santa Barbara. He said he believes he is
the only one who displays the material in the fairs. "Not too many people
have devices for crime and punishment," Carlisle said.
The 37-year-old Orange County resident
retired last month as a Deputy Sheriff with the Los Angeles County Police
Department. He previously graduated from CSULB in 1986 with a Bachelor
of Science in Business Administration, and now is back to school with the
intention of obtaining a single subject teaching credential in Social Science
in order to teach history in the future.
Carlisle said he has shown his devices
at the Nettie Waite Middle School in Norwalk and Los Coyotes Elementary
School in La Palma.
He said he started showing elementary and
junior high school students his collection "several years ago."
"A friend who teaches school asked me to
bring some of my collection in and talk to her students about crime and
punishment in the colonial period."
He said he varies what items he brings
to the schools depending on the studentsí age and maturity level.
He has also lectured about crime, torture
and punishment at L.O.R.E workshops. These are lifestyle immersion weekends
for Renaissance fairs participants, vendors and re-enactors. He is also
involved with a historical re-enactment group, the Guild of Saint Martin.
Carlisle said he enjoys teaching and informing
people about the roots of his hobby and its history.
Wes Woods II contributed to this story. |