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Vol.7, No 11, September 16, 1999 
[opinion]

Out-of-wedlock birth decline at what cost

California led the nation in reduction of out-of-wedlock births last year, according to the federal Department of Health and Human Services. 
Ken Hanson

The reward for doing so, some $100,000, will be split between California, Massachusetts, the District of Columbia, Michigan and Alabama, according to the Los Angeles Times. 
 
These four states and one district were the nationís leaders in achieving goals established by the Welfare Reform Act of 1996.

 
The intent was to reduce the number of single mothers, and thus overall dependence on welfare.
 
Each state attacked the problem in its own way. California, for example, placed increased emphasis on the availability of birth control and family planning.
 
The Times article did not mention if there was an increase in marriages, though. I have to ask if more people are getting married just before having children or if they are just better at avoiding pregnancy to begin with.
 
The article did say that statewide abortion rates did not rise. At least people are not using that option as a form of birth control, although that would be better than no contraception at all.
 
Well, I hope that these women are not getting pregnant at all. But I fear that may not be the case. I think that many people are getting married just before the child is born.
 
I have seen it happen at least four times to some of my friends, long-term, sexual relationships that end up at the altar, so to speak. 
 
Anthony and Alicia had been dating for about two years when she got pregnant. They are now happily married with a one-year-old son. 
 
Several of my other friends have not faired as well. My ex-girlfriend just returned to Southern California from Arcata. 
 
While attending Humboldt State, she began dating a guy, got pregnant, married, and they are now separated. She had to pack up two-thirds of her life and relocate back to her mom's house in West Covina.
 
I feel that the problem in that relationship was two-fold. First, they got married way too young. Kim was 21 or 22 years old and her short-term husband was not much older. Second, they had a child before they were even used to being married. 
 
Any couple can tell you that by adding children into the marriage equation you complicate matters possibly to the breaking point.
 
I really hope that other would-be single mothers did not get hitched just so they would not be dependent on welfare. Because in a state that has nearly a 50 percent divorce rate, jumping into a marriage just because a woman is pregnant is not a bright idea.

Ken Hanson is the opinion editor of the Daily Forty-Niner.

 
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