This
paper defends the claim that directly sensed objects are those
delivered by sub-personal processes. It is shown how
this thesis runs counter to perceptual atomism, the view that wholes are
always sensed indirectly, through their parts. For in
both vision and audition, some directly sensed objects are parts of
others. In other words, some direct sensa are composite. For
example, while the direct objects of audition are all composed
of sounds, these direct objects are not all sounds. There
is, in both vision and audition, a great variety of such composite
objects – in vision, material objects, shadows, patches of light,
vapours, volumes, and so forth; in audition, melodies, harmonies,
sequences of phonemes, individual voices, meaning-carrying sounds, and
so on. This diversity of sensory objects has an important
application to aesthetics. Perceivers do not naturally or easily attend
simultaneously to objects that overlap in space and time. Yet,
aesthetic appreciation depends on such an allocation of attention to
overlapping objects.
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