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SCED  550

Current Issues & Research in Science Education

Catalog Copy:

Prerequisite:  Admission to Science Education M.S. program. SCED 550 is a core course required of all Science Education M.S. candidates. This survey course introduces students to the body of research and practical knowledge shared by the science education community. Course work includes studying and discussing articles chosen from the science education literature relevant to key issues in science education. (Course requirements include attending local, state, or national science teachers conventions.)

UNDER CONSTRUCTION!

BASIC INFORMATION

Semester: Fall 2008

Instructor: Alan Colburn

Classroom: PH1-112

Meeting Time: M 5:00-7:50 p.m.

Office: FO5-132

Office Hours: M,W 1-2. These times don't work well for students in this particular class, I know, but I usually respond to e-mails quickly, and I am on campus almost every day. Let me know when you want to come.

Telephone: 562 985 5948

E-mail: acolburn@csulb.edu

OVERVIEW OF THE COURSE & COURSE GOALS

Welcome to the CSULB M.S. program in Science Education!

This course is first in the three-course sequence that is at the heart of the Science Education M.S. degree. ScEd 550 is designed to introduce you to the field of science education as a discipline. In this class you will learn about science education's history, current issues in our field, and become familiar with the reasons we study these problems. You’ll get to know some of the journals making up our professional literature, meet the rest of the Science Education Department faculty, and meet local science education leaders. You’ll explore new issues, including those that might become the basis for your thesis/project, while simultaneously building upon the knowledge you gained during your credential program and time in the K-12 classroom.

My overarching mission is to create a class introducing you to the big picture of science education. I want to help you see your profession through a different lens. As a practicing teacher, you're used to seeing teaching via a close-up perspective. This class will help you also view teaching via a more distant perspective. The goal is not to replace your day to day classroom viewpoint, but to enhance it. The ability to see your profession with various viewpoints is a necessary quality for any educational leader. And creating educational leaders is one of the main goals of the CSULB M.S. in Science Education program.

This 'big picture' viewpoint includes things like thinking about your discipline’s history, understanding how and why people have justified science being part of the school curriculum, major issues to which we attend, learning about beginning teachers and induction (since they are the group many science educators often work with), professional development, what's going on with science education at the state and national levels, etc. 

You’ll also become familiar in this class with the kinds of scholarly literature making up the discipline of Science Education. You'll read a variety of articles from widely varied journals. You'll become better at understanding the style of scholarly work in education. At the same time, you will learn some things that will help you when you eventually complete your thesis--like how to find relevant references via online databases, APA and thesis formatting requirements, and getting research clearance from the Institutional Review Board.

The purpose of the class (and indeed the entire M.S. program) is for you to head toward a point where you can hold your own when talking with anyone about science teaching and the science education discipline!

REQUIRED COURSE MATERIALS

Text: DeBoer, G.E. (1991). A History of Ideas in Science Education: Implications for Practice. New York, NY: Teacher’s College Press. [will be distributed in class]

Course Reader: a package of articles, most distributed online. [More information provided in class.]

Optional Text: Colburn, A. (2003). The Lingo of Learning: 88 Education Terms Every Science Teacher Should Know. Arlington, VA: NSTA Press. I put this on the list solely for students who feel intimidated by a lack of science education background. If you have never had a Science Methods course, you might find the book a handy reference. It's in the library at Q181 .C5265.

ASSIGNMENTS & ASSESSMENT

Course grades will be based on these assignments:

• Reading, participation, short essays related to reading assignments (45%):  With a class this small, you will definitely participate extensively. If you’re unprepared for class for some reason, it will be pretty obvious. Sometimes you might be responsible for developing guiding questions to examine and clarify readings, providing a summary of an article, or even leading a portion of the weekly seminar. There’s also times when you will be responsible for finding an article(s) for everyone in the class to read.

The class will also include small essays. I'll assign them as the class goes on, and post the information below. These assignments are short--one page maximum--and designed to get you thinking about issues. For these short essays I'll be grading on the basis of simple effort + cogency. A student will receive an A if it looks to me like s/he responded in a way reflecting serious thought, written clearly.

I am also asking you to write very brief responses to four questions after each of the reading assignments from DeBoer's book. Bring your responses to the questions to the class session in which we discuss the assignment:

  • How do you think educators in the era discussed in this chapter would have defined science literacy?
  • Why do you think they would say science should be part of the curriculum? Why would they say students should learn science?
  • How do you think they would have advocated that science be taught? 
  • What do you think they might have said about how people learn?

• Curriculum Project (15%): Today's hands-on science curricula owe a lot to their predecessors from the 1960's. Many still popular activities were created for these projects. The purpose of this assignment is for you to become familiar with one of the successful "alphabet soup" curricula (so named because they were know via acronyms), and educate your classmates about the project. You'll ultimately write a paper (and give a presentation) in which you provide this information:

  1. The project's title, including a translation for its acronym
  2. A broad overview of the project--its philosophy, goals, and rationale
  3. A brief history of the project and its development, including discussion about the project's overall acceptance within the educational community
  4. Detailed description of one unit from the project, including assessment
  5. Discussion about how you think the project could/would fit in today's classrooms--is the project outdated or still applicable?

• Grant Proposal (10%): Write a grant proposal for a classroom project. I may be able to help you a little to find different granting agencies and proposal forms; people at your school site may have suggestions, too. One place to start is http://teachingcommons.cdl.edu/sec/grants_awards/index.html. A place to begin learning more about writing grants is http://www.carolina.com/grants/. For the assignment you will write a proposal, complete with budget. You will hand in a copy of the proposal and--probably--supporting documentation that accompanied the proposal. (Check with me to confirm this last point. You may not need to hand in supporting documents that are merely photocopies of school-related information.) Don't forget about companies like Target and Best Buy as a potential funding source; large companies whose customer bases include people with school aged children often have programs in which they donate moneys to teachers. (Successful funding is not a requirement.)

OR

• Conference Proposal (10%). Students are required to present at a conference sometime before receiving their M.S. For this assignment you will submit a presentation proposal, or at least complete the proposal for a hypothetical presentation you will hopefully give someday soon. Beside the proposal you’ll also provide: a list of the materials needed for the presentation, an outline of the presentation, and copies of handouts you’ll give attendees. If you are interested, we can facilitate your presenting this fall at the Orange County Science Educators Association meeting. It's a great venue in which to make your first conference presentation. Details are available at their web site, http://www.ocscience.org.

• Mini-literature review (30% for paper+presentations): You will conduct a literature review for a specific science education issue, and make two small presentations related to your work. 

A few weeks before the paper is due I'll ask you to tell your classmates about a relevant research article that you thought was well done. You and I will discuss the article beforehand. This aspect of the assignment provides a way for everyone in the class to learn about interesting, well done educational research. In your presentation you'll want to tell your classmates about the study's question(s), how the question(s) were investigated, what the researchers found, and how they interpreted their findings. You'll also want to discuss your thoughts about the work, why you do or do not support the findings in relation to your school/district, and the audience to whom you think the work might be most relevant, e.g., you might believe your study to be more relevant to smaller rural school districts or upper middle class suburban districts with college bound students than to other schools, or perhaps you believe your study would be most appropriate for school administrators trying to match teachers and students, etc.

You will also (later) discuss your overall paper in class—a little less formally—and submit the scholarly literature review paper. The paper should include comparison between research-oriented and practitioner-oriented articles on the same topic. The presentation will include discussion about the classroom implications of research articles you read. We will take classtime to discuss further details of the assignment and I will answer all your questions long before the assignment is due.

Examples of research-oriented journals available at CSULB include: Journal of Science Teacher Education, Journal of Research in Science Teaching, School Science & Mathematics, Science Education, Educational Leadership, and Phi Delta Kappan.

Examples of practitioner-oriented journals here include: The Science Teacher, Science Scope, Science & Children, American Biology Teacher, Journal of Chemical Education, The Physics Teacher, and Journal of Geology Education.

Just about any topic, with instructor approval, is fair game. Examples include—but are not limited to:

Standards
Scientific Literacy
Teaching Strategies
Lectures
Laboratories
Constructivism
Inquiry
Demonstrations
Misconception/conceptual change
Questioning strategies
Problem solving

Integration (i.e., reading and writing to learn science)
Science, Technology and Society
Problem based learning
Assessment
Gender issues, equity, inclusion
English as Second Language
Informal science education
Technology in the science classroom
Urban science teaching
Parent involvement, school-home connections

 
This assignment is an opportunity for to to explore a topic area you would like to understand better. As you think about this assignment, think also about your thesis/project. No one expects you to know what you’re going to do for your thesis at this stage of your grad student time! In fact, classes like ScEd 550 give you the chance to think about and explore various ideas. However, if you have a broad sense of area(s) you would like to investigate, you can use the assignment to explore the ideas, helping you decide whether they are interesting enough to be thesis-worthy.

It's difficult for me to provide you with exact details about aspects of this assignment like length and number of references. However, I realize students desire some sort of guidance so, as a starting point, think about a paper that is 8-15 pages long (thesis format, which includes double spacing and a 2" left margin) with 10-15 references. If the references are mostly from educational research journals you can probably be closer to ten references.

Here are some broad questions to address in your writing:
* What's the topic? (Duh.)
* What drew you to the topic?
* Why is the topic important for other educators to understand?
* When you examined the literature on the topic, what broad categories of sub-topics did you find addressed?
* What studies seem to be particularly important? (Why do you think so?) (You may want to fold this part of the paper into the other sections.)
* Synthesize what the literature says in some of the key sub-topics. (Assume your reader probably won't go read all these articles, and show the reader that you have read, understood, and thought about the work -- we are counting on you, as the expert, to help us separate the more important "stuff" from the less important stuff. However, make sure you tell us about what the researchers did. Critical readers need to understand methods when thinking about whether conclusions are more or less warranted by their underlying studies.) This section and the next are the key parts of the paper.
* What are the key implications of the research for practicing teachers?
* Because educational research papers tend to use APA formatting, use APA formatting. Because you need to get used to the University's thesis style, use their style and format guidelines (as discussed in class).

COURSE POLICIES

Deadlines Assignments are expected to be handed in on time. Late assignments will be marked down unless arrangements have been made with the instructor before the assignment is due.

Attendance, Participation Attendance and participation are essential components of this course. If you don't come, and talk, class won't work! You and your classmates' ideas need to be heard for individual and collective growth to occur. As such, your final course grade will reflect your level of attendance and participation: an "A" student will have attended virtually all classes and participated in each.

I understand, of course, that things happen. I don't want you coming to class if you have a contagious disease, for example! So, you can miss one class session (of 15 total) without a penalty. However, if you miss two sessions you will have missed more than 10% of the total class time. In a class like this, you can't miss that much class and learn as much as if you were present and participating. Thus, your final grade may decrease 3.3% if you miss two class sessions,6.6% if you miss three class sessions, etc. unless you can provide support for the absences being excused. If you know weeks beforehand that you will miss a class, please let me know.

Grading Traditional grading only. Attendance and participation in class are required. Clear communication is important as well as the ability to synthesize complex ideas. Students earning an A will demonstrate excellent written and oral communication skills and an ability to think critically about issues related to science education.

Disability Students with disabilities who need reasonable modifications, special assistance, or accommodations in this course should promptly direct their request to the course instructor. If a student with a disability feels that modifications, special assistance, or accommodations offered are inappropriate or insufficient, s/he should seek the assistance of the Director of Disabled Student Services on campus

TENTATIVE COURSE SCHEDULE

Due Dates

Assignment Date
Conference/grant proposal Sept 22
Curriculum assignment Oct 13
Lit review article presentations Nov 3
Lit review Nov 24

You and I will fill in certain schedule details as the course progresses.

Week

Date

Class Topic

Assignment Due Today

--

Sep 1

Labor Day--No Class

 

--

1

Sept 8

Intro course; registration; answer questions; course overview; learn to do ERIC searches; students tour campus and dept libraries; learn how to find references


2

Sept 15

Discuss reading; discuss articles found via ERIC; examine standards documents; discuss proposal assignment

DeBoer ch. 1, ch. 2;  Noddings; Clough

3

Sept 22

Discuss reading; intro to constructivism & inquiry

Conference/Grant Proposal Due

Find research article, e-mail summary, present to classmates;

Crockett 

4

Sept 29

Discuss reading; prep for curriculum assignment. Guest Speaker: Bill Straits

DeBoer ch. 10 (NOS, inquiry); Straits;
Anderson

5

Oct 6

Discuss reading; do activity, discuss re: inquiry, assessment, nature of science; Guest Speaker: TBA

DeBoer ch. 8 (post-Sputnik curricula);  Smith & Anderson

6

Oct 13

Discuss reading; intro to reading research; IRB. Project presentations. Guest Speaker: TBA



Dimsdale (Becoming an educated consumer of research); Rowe

7

Oct 20

[4:30--Seminar] Discuss reading. Project presentations (cont'd). Guest Speaker: TBA

Curriculum Assignment 

Shymansky & Penick

8

Oct 27

Discuss reading. Project presentations (cont'd). Guest Speaker: TBA

Lit Review topic;  DeBoer ch. 9 (Sci. literacy, STS); [STS review article]

9

Nov 3

Discuss reading; article presentations. Guest Speaker: TBA

 

Research on Assessment in Science; Lit Review Article Presentation

10

Nov 10

Discuss reading; article presentations (cont'd). Guest Speaker: TBA

Horton?

11

Nov 17

[4:30--Seminar] Discuss reading; lit review drafts. Guest Speaker: TBA

 Amaral?

12

Nov 24

Discuss reading; lit review presentations. Guest speaker: TBA

 

Lit Review assignment

Tal, Krajcik et al.  or Marx, et al.

13

Dec 1

Discuss reading; lit review presentations (cont'd)

DeBoer ch. 11; NCREL; Bianchini

14

Dec 8

[4:30--Seminar] Lit review presentations (cont'd)

IRB certificate

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SCED 550

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