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Doug Lloyd: The
Separation, Identification, And Molecular
Analysis Of Complex Mixtures Of Metalloproteins
And Polypeptides By Tandemly linked
Two-Dimensional HPLC-ICPMS. |
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The utility of tandemly
coupled two-dimensional HPLC-ICPMS for the separation and elemental quantification
of mixtures of metalloproteins and polypeptides has been evaluated.
The technique has been applied to the separation of a mixture of Alkaline
Phosphatase (AP), Metallothionein (Mt), Reduced Glutathione (GSH), and
Oxidized Glutathione (GSSG). Proteins were separated in the first
dimension by size exclusion and similarly sized molecules were fractionated
in the second dimension based on charge.
The success of the separation
procedure was monitored by two diode array spectrometers, by elemental
signatures, and by colorimetric arrays designed to test for enzymatic activity
or substrate concentration. The results showed that the system could
distinguish all of the individual components, although baseline resolution
between GSH and GSSG was never achieved. Verification of the separation
was obtained through the elemental profiles of Zn for AP and Zn, Cd, and
Cu for Mt, the dephosphorylation of p-nitrophenyl phosphate by the enzymatic
activity of AP, and the reduction of DTNB by a Glutathione reductase, NADPH
recycling assay for GSSG and GSH.
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