SELF-STUDY
INSTRUMENT
COMMITMENT TO EQUITY, WELFARE AND SPORTSMANSHIP
Previous
Certification Self-Study
1. List all the "corrective actions," "conditions
for certification" or "strategies for improvement"
imposed by the NCAA Division I Committee on Athletics Certification
in its first-cycle certification decision (if any) as they relate
to equity and welfare issues. In each case, pro-vide: (a) the
original "corrective action," "condition,"
or "strategy" imposed; (b) the action(s) taken by
the institution and the date(s) of those action(s); and (c)
an explanation for any partial or noncompletion of such required
actions. [Note: The institution is not required to respond to
recommendations for required actions developed by the peer-review
team unless those same recommendations were adopted by the Committee
on Athletics Certification.]
No strategies imposed.
2. Report on the implementation of the plan to address gender-equity
issues developed by the institution during its first-cycle certification
process. Specifically, include: (a) the original plan, (b) the
action(s) taken by the institution, (c) the date(s) of the action(s),
(d) action(s) not taken or not completed, and (e) explanation(s)
for partial completion. Include plans for improvement or other
recommendations developed during the interim report process,
if any.
In
the Fall of 1995, CSULB set forth a plan for achieving gender
equity through compliance with Title IX and the CAL NOW Consent
Decree. This plan was used as a guideline for the Athletic Department
to meet the requirements under the NCAA Certification processes
as well as the CAL NOW Consent Decree, which the CSU system
entered into with the National Organization for Women. CSULB
has complied with the spirit and the intent of the plan--meeting
the CAL NOW Consent Decree in 1998-99, and continues to strive
for compliance with Title IX.
Accommodation of interests (Participation)
1. Plan. Increase female participation with the addition
of Womens Soccer and Womens Water Polo in the 1997-98
and 1998-99 AYs, respectively.
Action. The Womens Soccer team began competition
in the Fall of 1998. Similarly, the Womens Water Polo
team competed for the first time in the Spring of 1998.
Additional Changes. Mens and Womens Indoor
Track was added in 1995-96 AY. However, Mens and Womens
Fencing was discontinued as a competitive sport in 1996, but
received only minimal funding through athletics.
2. Plan. Increase the participation opportunities in
Womens Cross Country, Fencing, Golf, Tennis, and Track.
Action. Beginning in the 1995-96 AY, a roster management
program was utilized to monitor the percentage of athletes participating
in Mens and Womens Sports programs.
As shown below, female participation exceeded that of males
in 1998-99, which met the Athletic Departments goal to
have a female participation rate at 51.5%. This rate has continued
in subsequent years even though adjustments were made to meet
the competitive needs of other teams.
Participation
Percentages for Males and Females by Academic Year
|
Academic
Year
|
Percentage
of Males
|
Percentage
of Females
|
|
95-96
|
60.9
|
39.0
|
|
96-97
|
55.8
|
44.2
|
|
97-98
|
53.1
|
46.9
|
|
98-99
|
43.4
|
56.6
|
|
99-00
|
43.3
|
56.7
|
|
00-01
|
43.5
|
56.5
|
|
01-02
|
43.0
|
57.0
|
In many instances, the womens sports teams were able to
meet the targeted number of participants each year. However,
in some instances, student-athletes, who were expected to participate
on various teams, decided not attend the University or could
not participate for some reason.
Womens Sport Team Members for Academic Years 1995-2001
|
Womens
Sports Team
|
95-96
AY
|
96-97
AY
|
97-98
AY
|
98-99
AY
|
99-00
AY
|
00-01
AY
|
01-02
AY
|
| Basketball
|
15
|
13
|
14
|
16
|
15
|
13
|
14
|
| Cross
Country |
8
|
15
|
13
|
12
|
15
|
10
|
11
|
| Fencing
|
7
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
| Golf
|
9
|
7
|
8
|
12
|
10
|
10
|
10
|
| Indoor
Track |
27
|
31
|
32
|
44
|
27
|
30
|
36
|
| Outdoor
Track |
27
|
31
|
32
|
44
|
44
|
33
|
44
|
| Soccer
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
23
|
25
|
25
|
27
|
| Softball
|
17
|
16
|
17
|
22
|
21
|
19
|
18
|
| Tennis
|
11
|
16
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
12
|
8
|
| Volleyball
|
14
|
15
|
16
|
15
|
17
|
14
|
16
|
| Water
Polo |
-
|
-
|
19
|
24
|
36
|
38
|
40
|
| TOTAL
|
135
|
144
|
160
|
222
|
221
|
204
|
224
|
3. Plan. Limit the number of male participants in selected
sports (Baseball, Cross Country, Fencing, Golf, Track, Volleyball,
and Water Polo).
Action. Beginning with the 95-96 AY, a roster management
system was used to monitor participation rates for mens
and womens teams. The limit on student-athletes on mens
sports teams coupled with the addition of two womens sports
teams has enabled the participation rates to meet the plan.
Furthermore, some flexibility was given to the Track program.
For this program, the head coach of both the mens and
womens squads can roster additional student-athletes with
the provision that the teams roster carry six or more
female student-athletes than the total number of male student-athletes.
Mens
Sport Team Members for Academic Years 1995-2001
|
Mens
Sports Team
|
95-96
AY
|
96-97
AY
|
97-98
AY
|
98-99
AY
|
99-00
AY
|
00-01
AY
|
01-02
AY
|
| Baseball |
34
|
38
|
34
|
34
|
33
|
35
|
34
|
| Basketball
|
16
|
16
|
16
|
15
|
15
|
15
|
15
|
| Cross
Country |
8
|
14
|
12
|
13
|
13
|
9
|
11
|
| Fencing
|
15
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
| Golf
|
14
|
10
|
10
|
9
|
8
|
8
|
9
|
| Indoor
Track |
34
|
22
|
25
|
23
|
17
|
14
|
17
|
| Outdoor
Track |
39
36 37 38 40 27 37
|
31
|
32
|
44
|
44
|
33
|
44
|
| Volleyball
|
22
21 19 16 17 19 18
|
15
|
16
|
15
|
17
|
14
|
16
|
| Water
Polo |
29
25 28 22 26 30 29
|
-
|
19
|
24
|
36
|
38
|
40
|
| TOTAL
|
211
182 181 170 169 157 169
|
144
|
160
|
222
|
221
|
204
|
224
|
Increase
Womens Sports Expenditure Budget
4. Plan. Increase the expenditure in Womens Basketball,
Womens Golf, Womens Tennis, Womens Volleyball
and Womens Track.
Action. The budgeted expenditure increases to meet the
plan are provided below. When the Teams expended more money
than the planned increase, and booster clubs supplemented the
budgets through fundraising efforts.
Budgeted
Increases in Womens Sport Team by Academic Year
|
Womens
Sports Team
|
96-97
AY
|
98-99
AY
|
00-01
AY
|
| Golf |
$2,900
|
$1,000
|
$14,000
|
| Softball |
|
$4,000
|
$14,000
|
| Tennis |
$3,000
|
$3,400
|
$10,600
|
| Track |
|
$3,910
|
$47,500
|
| Volleyball |
$1,200
|
$9,600
|
$25,000
|
| Basketball |
|
($8,000)1
|
$25,000
|
In
addition to the budget increases noted above, $24,000 was allocated
annually to support the Womens Sports Program. As such,
the Senior Associate Athletic Director/SWA evaluates the financial
issues that arise each year and allocate funds to different
sport teams on an individual-team basis. Some recurring costs
have been allocated to specific teams on an annual basis.
Beginning in 1996, operational expenses have significantly increased
in the Womens Sports Program. While these changes do not
match the exact allocation stated in the plan, the total amount
of the expenditures allocated to the womens teams exceeds
the plan. The distribution of funds deviated from the plan as
a result of a larger budget needed to support some teams.
5. Plan. Provide funding for Womens Soccer and
Womens Water Polo.
Action. Womens Soccer started in the 98-99 AY with
an initial budget of $27,000. In the 2000-2001 AY, the budget
was increased by $32,500. Similarly, Womens Water Polo
started in the 1997-1998 AY with an initial budget of $21,000.
This budget increased to $22,500 in the 1999-2000 AY, and by
$38,500 in the 2000-2001 AY.
6. Plan. Hire a full-time head coaches for Womens
Soccer and Womens Golf, an Assistant Coach for Womens
Water Polo, and a restricted earnings Assistant Coach for Softball.
Action. The Womens Soccer Head Coach position was
funded in Spring of 1998 at $40,095. In the 1998-99 AY, $7,500
was allocated for a part-time Assistant Coach for Womens
Soccer. In the 2000-2001 AY, a new Head Coach was hired at $57,285,
and the allocation for the Assistant Coach position was increased
by $17,500, with $5,000 coming from the sports budget. In the
2002-03 AY, the Assistant Coach position became a full-time
position with a salary.
In 98-99 AY, the Womens Golf Head Coach became a full-time
coaching position. Accordingly, the salary for this position
increased by $27,102.
In the 1996-97 AY, $12,000 was allocated to support a restricted-earnings
Assistant Coach in Softball. However, the salary amount was
reduced 50 percent in the 1998-1999 AY to fund a part-time assistant
in Womens Soccer.
A Womens Water Polo Head Coach was hired in the 1997-1998
AY with a salary of $39,003. In the 1999-2000 AY, the Womens
and Mens Water Polo programs were combined with oversight
from one Head Coach, funded at $53,710, and an Assistant Coach,
funded at $28,162. During the 2001-2002 AY, the Assistant Coach
was given a raise of $6,000 as a result of funds raised by the
sport. In 2002-2003, the Assistant Coach received a salary increase
to $36,420, which was paid for by the Athletic Department.
In 2002-2003, additional funds were committed to two Assistant
Coaches for Mens and Womens Track, and Mens
and Womens Basketball Assistant Coaches. This funding
increased the salaries for these positions from $25,000 to $36,420.
In addition to the team-specific coaching changes, a Strength
and Conditioning Coach was hired in the 1997-1998 AY at $15,000.
This salary increased the following year to $25,000, and again
in the 2000-2001 AY to $28,100 with benefits. In 2002-2003,
a new Strength and Conditioning Coach was hired at $32,640 with
benefits.
Stabilize Grants-in-Aid
7. Plan. Add one scholarship to the womens sport
teams in golf, tennis, water polo, and track, and two new scholarships
to the Womens Soccer team. To maintain equity with the
Mens program, two scholarships will be added to the Mens
Track and Field team and one scholarship will be added to the
Walter Polo team.
Action. In order to meet the plan, the some changes in
the number and funding of scholarships for Mens and Womens
Team resulted. Allocations are provided in the tables below.
Percentage
of Male and Female Student-Athlete Scholarships by Academic
Year
|
Academic
Year
|
Male
Student-Athletes
|
Female
Student-Athletes
|
| 95-96
|
47.43%
|
52.56%
|
| 96-97
|
44.80
|
55.20
|
| 97-98
|
48.92
|
51.08
|
| 98-99
|
41.90
|
58.10
|
| 99-00
|
41.50
|
58.50
|
| 00-01
|
41.80
|
58.20
|
| 01-02
|
36.50
|
63.50
|
Mens Sports Team Scholarships by Dollar Amount per
Academic Year
|
Mens
Team
|
95-96
AY
|
96-97
AY
|
97-98
AY
|
98-99
AY
|
99-00
AY
|
00-01
AY
|
| Baseball |
$78,810
|
$82,496
|
$93,237
|
$96,336
|
$83,032
|
$86,638
|
| Basketball
|
111,644
|
104,158
|
154,533
|
115,874
|
136,673
|
134,859
|
| Fencing
|
2,300
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
| Golf
|
31,354
|
31,895
|
34,406
|
31,444
|
32,023
|
32,922
|
| Track |
33,940
|
35,096
|
36,208
|
25,367
|
30,512
|
49,656
|
| Volleyball |
31,430
|
40,227
|
41,904
|
37,156
|
36,963
|
47,615
|
| Water
Polo |
10,180
|
12,130
|
11,384
|
12,472
|
8,488
|
21,684
|
Womens
Sports Team Scholarships by Dollar Amount per Academic Year
|
Womens
Team
|
95-96
AY
|
96-97
AY
|
97-98
AY
|
98-99
AY
|
99-00
AY
|
00-01
AY
|
| Basketball
|
$91,154
|
$94,245
|
$74,622
|
$128,172
|
$134,615
|
$94,069
|
| Fencing
|
0
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
| Golf
|
16,378
|
22,162
|
22,872
|
30,974
|
28,980
|
35,818
|
| Track
|
25,295
|
28,520
|
36,962
|
26,109
|
27,412
|
47,916
|
| Soccer
|
DNC
|
DNC
|
DNC
|
13,976
|
22,256
|
47,192
|
| Softball
|
70,742
|
85,353
|
83,255
|
88,107
|
83,446
|
81,852
|
| Tennis
|
22,694
|
35,285
|
33,553
|
28,142
|
36,553
|
61,312
|
| Volleyball
|
105,769
|
111,882
|
117,107
|
106,297
|
116,398
|
125,190
|
| Water
Polo |
-
|
-
|
7,459
|
19,544
|
11,809
|
26,069
|
Specific
changes to the scholarships in womens sports teams as
follows:
Womens Water Polo
1997-1998 AY: One scholarship allocated
2000-2001 AY: Funded to NCAA maximum per Beach Pride Referendum
Womens Soccer
1998-1999 AY: Two scholarships allocated
1999-2000 AY: Two scholarships added.
2000-2001 AY: Funded to NCAA maximum per Beach Pride Referendum
Womens Golf
1998-1999 AY: One and a half scholarships added
2000-2001 AY: Funded to NCAA maximum per Beach Pride Referendum
Womens Track
1998-1999 AY: One and a half scholarships added
2000-2001 AY: Funded to NCAA maximum per Beach Pride Referendum
Womens Tennis
1998-1999 AY: One scholarship added
2000-2001 AY: Funded to NCAA maximum per Beach Pride Referendum
Womens Softball
Funded an additional scholarship to the NCAA maximum of 12
With the passage of the Beach Pride Referendum, Mens Track
and Mens Water Polo scholarships were increased to the
NCAA maximum. The Beach Pride Referendum significantly increased
the scholarship funding for some sports. The coaching staff
was given authority to allocate these funds. As a result, some
coaches phased in scholarships to help with recruitment. Others
chose to disseminate their funds to current athletes and/or
athletes they were recruited for the next AY.
Increase Administrative Support
8. Plan. Increase the administrative support services
in order to provide assistance to student-athletes and sports
teams in such areas as the training room, compliance, business
office, academic support, and sports information.
Action. In the 1998-1999 AY, budgets were increased for
Sports Information, Event Management, Marketing and Promotions,
Training Room, Strength and Conditioning, Academics, and the
Ticket Office. Furthermore, the Business Office staff was increased,
the insurance premium was moved to the administrative budget
(from the training room budget), all postage and telephone charges
were paid by the athletic administrative budget, and a part-time
staff position was added to the Compliance personnel. In the
1999-2000 AY, Sports Information received a budget increase
of $3,050, and the Ticket Office budget increased by $8,000.
In the 2000-2001 AY, Beach Pride funds supplemented the Training
Room ($25,000) and strength and conditioning ($30,000) budgets.
3. Report on the implementation of the plan to address minority
issues developed by the institution during its first-cycle certification
process. Specifically, include: (a) the original plan, (b) the
action(s) taken by the institution, (c) the date(s) of the action(s),
(d) action(s) not taken or not completed, and (e) explanation(s)
for partial completion. Include plans for improvement or other
recommendations developed during the interim report process,
if any.
Several years ago, the citizens of the State of California passed
a ballot measure, Proposition 209, which states: "The State
shall not discriminate against, or grant preferential treatment
to, any individual or group on the basis of race, sex, color,
ethnicity or national origin in the operation of public employment,
public education, or public contracting." As a result,
the University was prohibited from undertaking may of the pro-active
measures designed to specifically target minority populations.
In this new environment, the University has begun developing
a new approach to these issues that focuses on socio-economic
status, rather than race and gender, and enhances outreach to
provide information about programs, opportunities, and the Universitys
policies and procedures designed to ensure non-discrimination.
CSULB has a very diverse student population that reflects the
demographic diversity of our surrounding communities. Based
on student-athlete certification questionnaires, more than 92%
of respondents felt that student-athletes of varying ethnic
backgrounds were treated equally at CSULB. This is indicative
of a campus environment that maintains a strong sense of commitment
and support for diversity among our students, faculty and staff.
CSULBs Affirmative Action Policy
California State University, Long Beach is committed to the
principles of equal opportunity in education and employment,
to affirmative action to ensure equal opportunity, and to the
protection of civil rights. It is the policy of CSULB to provide
programs, services and benefits, including employment, without
regard to race, religion, color, ancestry, ethnicity, gender,
marital status, pregnancy, national origin, age, mental or physical
disability, sexual orientation, special disabled veterans
status, or other veteran status. This policy shall apply to
all employment action, including but not limited to recruitment,
hiring, education, upgrading, promotions, transfer, demotion,
layoff, termination, rate of pay, or other forms of compensation,
and selection for training, including apprenticeship. Further,
the Athletic Department abides by this policy in all aspects
of its operations. It is the responsibility of each employee
to ensure that the work and learning environment are free of
discrimination and harassment.
Institutional Plans and Actions
1. Plan: Strengthen the Department of Sports, Athletics
and Recreation commitment to minority opportunities and affirmative
action by annually reviewing with the Committee on Athletics
University and departmental participation and employment data.
Action: The Senior Associate Athletic Director collects
data on the ethnic distribution of the student-athletes and
on those student-athletes receiving scholarships. These data
are then compared with the general student population and discussed
with the Office of Staff Personnel and the Office of Equity
and Diversity. Through this collaborative process, the Athletic
Department develops a departmental affirmative action plan that
is included in the University Affirmative Action Plan.
2. Plan: Enhance the visibility of this issue by sharing
with the Committee on Athletics an annual report on the progress
being made in the area of minority opportunities.
Action: The Senior Associate Athletic Director/SWA provides
a summary of the activities that involve minority opportunities,
progress made in this area, and issues and/or concerns to the
Committee on Athletics.
3. Plan: Review and report on the graduation rates and
over-all academic performance of minority student-athletes on
an annual basis. Also, recommend policies and services to improve
both areas of performance.
Action: Each year, the Director of Athletics shares the
Graduation Report with the Committee on Athletics as part of
the process involved in graduation rate monitoring. Also, comparative
analyses of graduation rates for minority student-athletes,
student-athletes, and the student population at-large are completed.
Consistent with the Universitys priority to improve retention
and graduation rates for the entire campus, the Athletics Department
has achieved a very favorable graduation rate for student-athletes
relative to the general population.
A Faculty/Student-Athlete Pilot Mentoring Program was developed
to assist the retention and graduation of CSULB student-athletes.
This program matches faculty mentors with "first generation"
student-athletes in their second year at the University. As
one goal of this program, student-athletes are introduced to
faculty members for mentoring, leadership, developmental advising,
and as a resource for academic support.
Currently, 23 student-athletes chose to participate in the Pilot
Mentoring Program. The Center for Student-Athlete Services (CSAS)
goal for the next AY is to provide all student-athletes with
these academic, personal, and career development opportunities.
4. Plan: Establish career-counseling workshops/seminars
through the Center for Career Counseling and professional speakers
for minority student-athletes interested in careers in athletics.
Action: The CSAS, along with the Center for Career Counseling,
offers an Annual Spring Career Workshop. The purpose of the
workshop is to assist and motivate the student-athletes to complete
their degree, provide advice about the opportunities available
to them after they graduate, and introduce them to role models
and career options. Each year, special effort is made to include
an ethnically diverse group of successful former student-athletes
from corporate executives to former student-athletes in a variety
of professional positions. The participants explain how they
obtained their professional positions and share their knowledge
and experience with regard to corporate business. Topics such
as graduate school, teaching credentials, working in athletics,
coaching, and any other career topics are discussed. Additionally,
representatives from different corporations utilize the workshop
to provide information about their companies and to recruit
interested senior student-athletes.
The CSAS provides additional career counseling services. In-depth
career counseling begins in the fifth semester of a student-athletes
matriculation, and mandatory advising sessions are established
to provide each student-athlete with career counseling. Professional
internships, graduate school, teaching credentials, and resume
development are examples of the types of topics covered in these
advising sessions. The CSAS staff informs prospective student-athletes
that "we dont want you to just complete your baccalaureate
degree, but have specific plans to make the next step when you
leave the University." Typically, the upper division student-athlete
is referred to a Professional Career Counselor for job search
techniques, internships, and other necessary assistance to ensure
the student-athlete knows "where he/she is going"
and "how to get there." The CSAS services and workshops
are provided to all student-athletes without regard to race,
religion, color, ancestry, ethnicity, gender, marital status,
pregnancy, national origin, age, mental or physical disability,
sexual orientation, or military status.
5. Plan: Establish specific internship and/or scholarship
programs for minority student-athletes interested in careers
in athletics.
Action: Due to Proposition 209, we are not able to offer
internships exclusively for minorities or women athletes. However,
internships are made available to students through the sports
management option in the KPE graduate program. Since the inception
of this program, several student-athletes have enrolled in the
program.
6. Plan: Utilize the Degree Completion Program as a vehicle
for providing minority student- athletes with work experience
in the field of athletic administration.
Action: Each student-athlete who meets the criteria for
the degree completion is awarded a fifth-year tuition and fee
scholarship. As part of the scholarship, students are required
to work in the Athletic Department. The Associate Athletic Director
for Compliance and Student Services meets with the eligible
student-athletes and attempts to place them in an area within
the Athletic Department that provides valuable work experience.
Many student-athletes from diverse ethnic backgrounds have utilized
this program over the past five years to complete their undergraduate
degree program.
7. Plan: Take affirmative steps to ensure that athletic
participation opportunities for minorities are enhanced and
gender equity goals are met.
Action: As a result of the restriction placed by Proposition
209, the Athletic Department is compiling and analyzing data
to more adequately monitor participation, determine trends in
minority opportunities, and monitor progress.
In order to make participation on our athletic teams more appealing,
the department has increased outreach programs and publicity
to targeted audiences. Some examples of CSULBs annual
outreach efforts include the following:
- The
Mens and Womens Basketball teams visit about twelve
elementary schools in local areas to meet minority students,
read books, and speak about the importance of education.
- The
Mens and Womens golf teams visit an elementary
school in the Compton area to speak with the students about
pursuing academic and athletic goals.
- Student-athletes
from different teams participate in the City of Cerritos "Red
Ribbon Week," where they speak to minority youngsters
about the life skills needed as a collegiate student-athlete.
- Several
teams visit Miller Childrens Hospital and Long Beach
Boys Youth Home to encourage and provide hope to local
minority youths during difficult times in their lives.
CSULB
coaches and student-athletes are also involved in a number of
other outreach programs designed to provide mentoring to local
minority youths. CSULB was an active participant in Long Beachs
"Cities in Schools" program. Over the four years of
the program, which was terminated in 2000, seven student-athletes
made monthly visits to mentor the middle school and high school
students in the program.
In summary, CSULB coaches and student-athletes have made significant
efforts to interact with and mentor local minority youth.
8. Plan: Solicit support from external sources to fund
scholarships and internships that improve minority opportunities.
Action: With the passage of Proposition 209, CSULB can
no longer target a specific student-athlete population for scholarships
and internships. Information for postgraduate scholarships is
made available to student-athletes, and includes all scholarships
available through the NCAA.
9. Plan: Expand SARs "Beach Buddies"
youth outreach program to include a special minority-mentoring
program.
Action: Since its inception in 1994, "Beach Buddies"
has engaged student-athletes and coaches to teach the value
of volunteerism and contributing to others in the local community,
and provided SAR with a venue to expand its community outreach
program to minority youths. One significant activity in this
program involves the mentoring of local minority youth during
the NCAAs "National Student-Athlete Day." This
program, which began in 1997 under the direction of the NCAA,
brings top student-athletes from middle schools in Long Beach
to campus in order to visit with student-athletes and coaches,
tour the academic and athletic facilities, attend lectures,
and observe varsity sport practices. As part of the program,
participants are provided with a consistent message about the
importance of time management, organization of priorities, and
the dangers of alcohol and drug abuse. Further, the program
provides a comprehensive "day-in-the-life" of a typical
major college student-athlete to provide both information and
inspiration to the participants. In each of the six years the
program, approximately 60-70% of the participants have been
minority youth.
4. List all actions the institution has completed or progress
it has made regarding all plans for improvement/recommendations
developed by the institution during its first-cycle certification
process in the student-athlete welfare area. Also, describe
any additional plans for improvement/recommendations developed
by the institution since the first-cycle certification decision
was rendered by the Committee on Athletics Certification. Specifically
include: (a) the original plan; (b) the action(s) taken by the
institution; (c) the date(s) of the action(s); (d) actions not
taken or not completed; and (e) explanations for partial completion.
A. Strength and Conditioning Coach.
Original Recommendation 1: Employ a Strength and Conditioning
Coach It is the intention of SAR to employ a strength
and conditioning coach by the start of the 1996-97 academic
year. They are currently making plans for improvements in the
strength and conditioning areas that that include the current
weight area, the Fitness Center, and a potential athletic weight
room in The Pyramid. Those plans will be more fully developed
and ready for implementation by the start of the 1996-97 academic
year.
Corrective Action/Current Status: Completed. Since the
previous certification report, a Strength and Conditioning Coach
has been employed by the University. In addition, the Department
has been able to upgrade this position on two separate instances
in order to help attract more qualified candidates.
B. Nutritional Counseling
Recommendation 1. Improve Nutritional Counseling
SAR recognizes that to date they have not addressed this topic
at all, and that they need to do so. The Director of Compliance
and Student Services will be responsible for working with the
training staff, the team physician, the Health Center and various
academic departments around campus to help put together a relevant
and informative seminar and package of information. Their goal
is to have this in place in the summer of 1996.
Current Status: Ongoing. Nutritional education is presented
in a variety of ways to the student-athletes by the athletic
training staff and occurs as a result of one or more of the
following:
(a) when a coach makes a request for one of the athletic trainers
to make a presentation to an entire team about in-season and/or
out-of season optimal nutrition; in these instances, personnel
from the training staff will then discuss basic nutritional
principles, food choices, hydration suggestions, and supplements
(i.e., vitamins, minerals, protein powders, etc.) as well as
other related topics of interest. This presentation is based
on principles the coach requests as well as topics the athletic
trainer believes will be useful to the student-athletes to promote
optimal performance. This takes approximately one half-hour
to one hour depending on the topics covered and questions asked
by the athletes;
(b) when a certified athletic trainer believes that a team can
improve performance or prevent injury with some basic nutrition
and hydration information;
(c) when a certified athletic trainer or coach believes that
a student-athlete needs individual nutritional "counseling;"
for these specific situations, an appointment is set up to discuss
the student-athletes eating patterns and choices, nutritional
goals, and how to develop a nutritional diet appropriate for
the individual;
(d) when a student-athlete has concerns or questions on diet,
nutrition, hydration, supplements or weight loss/gain and brings
them to a certified athletic trainer; and,
(e) when a certified athletic trainer or coach has concerns
about a particular student-athlete regarding a possible eating
disorder. In this case, a certified athletic trainer and head
coach would meet first to discuss how best to approach the student-athlete.
In addition, the team physician may also be consulted to determine
the best approach for helping the student-athlete. The course
of action to be taken is then determined after speaking with
the student-athlete (e.g., medical physician referral, nutritional
counseling at the health center or off-campus, etc.).
Other areas where student-athletes may receive nutritional information
and counseling are provided in the following programs and services:
(a)
the Champs Life Skills Program,
(b) "HEADS UP,"
(c) the Health Center, and
(d) on-campus Counseling and Psychological Services for referral
of specific eating disorders.
C.
Centralized Sports Medicine Service.
Original Recommendation 1. Provide a Centralized Sports Medicine
Service: SAR has dedicated space in The Pyramid for a possible
sports medicine and physical therapy service. They are working
with the University, the Health Center and various academic
departments to try and build a relationship with a medical and
physical therapy entity that would come into this space in The
Pyramid and provide the centralized sports medicine service
that they need. Their goal is to have that in place by September
of 1996.
Corrective Action/Current Status: Ongoing. The construction
of a training-room facility in The Pyramid has been completed
and is used by teams during practice or during pre-game activities.
Due to space limitations, as well as issues related to a non-university
entity, the physical therapy service was not accomplished. However,
since the 1996 self-study report, the University has hired a
team physician, officially titled Director of Sports Medicine,
and an additional Graduate Assistant for the training room.
Also, the Head Athletic Trainer performs physical therapy when
deemed appropriate.
D. Sports Psychologist.
Original Recommendation 1. Employ a Sports Psychologist
for Individual and Team Sports: SAR has entered into an
arrangement with the Department of Physical Education to utilize
graduate students in the area of sports psychology to work with
the various teams and student-athletes. Dr. Sharon Guthrie from
the Department of Physical Education is coordinating the placement
of these graduate students, and the goal is to have this program
in place sometime during the 1995-96 academic year.
Corrective Action/Current Status: Ongoing. A sport psychology
program was implemented after the 1996 self-study report and
remains available to teams seeking this service. However, very
few teams utilize this program, and many teams instead contract
a professional sports psychologist. In addition to these services,
student-athletes have access to Counseling and Psychological
Services, and can be used by coaches for referrals. Due to fiscal
constraints, the University is unable to employ a full-time
staff Sports Psychologist.
E. Per Diem and travel policy for targeted and non-targeted
sports.
Original Recommendation 1. Establish a Minimum Requirement
Policy for Targeted and Non-Targeted Sports: As part of
the budget planning for FY 1995-96, SAR is dictating to the
coaches minimums on per diem and travel arrangements. They will
be working with the gender equity committee over the next year
to ensure that uniform and equipment expenditures are equitable.
Inevitably, the goal will be to achieve equity within the status
of targeted vs. non-targeted sports. There will undoubtedly
be some disparities between those categories.
Corrective Action/Current Status: Completed. The Athletic
Department adopted a per diem and travel policy; however, this
policy was modified as a result of the Beach Pride Referendum
in Spring 2000, wherein the University eliminated targeted and
non-targeted sports.
F. Student-athlete exit survey process.
Original Recommendation 1. Formalize Exit Interview Analysis:
With the hiring of a Director of Compliance and Student Services
in the summer of 1994, SAR now has an individual whose time
is dedicated to compliance and student-athlete issues. The Director
of SAR has asked the Director of Compliance and Student Services
(C&SS) to review our past exit surveys and to implement
the exit survey process for this year as well. The Director
of C&SS will work with the experts in the Universitys
Testing and Evaluation Services area to properly assess and
quantify these surveys.
Corrective Action/Current Status: Completed and ongoing.
In conjunction with the Office of Testing and Evaluation Services
and SAR, exit interviews are conducted with all student-athletes
who have completed eligibility. Senior members of the athletics
staff review these reports, which are kept on file in the Compliance
Office, on an annual basis.
5. List all actions the institution has completed or progress
it has made regarding required actions identified by the NCAA
Committee on Athletics Certification during the institutions
interim report process (if applicable) as they relate to equity
and welfare issues. Specifically, include for each: (a) the
required action, (b) the action(s) taken by the institution,
(c) the date(s) of these action(s), (d) action(s) not taken
or completed, and (e) explanation(s) for partial completion.
No interim reports or actions required.
Operating Principle
4.1 Gender Issues. Consistent with NCAA Constitution 2.3, it
is the responsibility of each institution to implement the Associations
principle of gender equity. In accordance with this fundamental
principle, the institution shall:
a. Have implemented its approved gender-equity plan from the
previous self-study. If modified or not carried out fully, the
institution shall provide an explanation from appropriate institutional
authorities.
b. Demonstrate that it is committed to, and has progressed toward,
fair and equitable treatment of both male and female student-athletes
and athletics department personnel.
c. Formally adopt a written plan for the future for the intercollegiate
athletics program that ensures the institution maintains a program,
or continues progress toward a program, which is equitable for
both genders. The plan shall include measurable goals the institution
intends to achieve, steps the institution will take to achieve
those goals, persons responsible and timetables.
As part of the self-evaluation process, various informational
sources were reviewed and analyzed. This included extant data
from University databases (e.g., demographic data) policy and
procedures documents (e.g., Regulations for Campus Activities,
Student Organizations and the University Community); interviews
with athletes, coaches, and various athletic personnel (e.g.,
trainer and academic advisors); written surveys completed by
coaches and athletes; and, discussions with University personnel.
Self-Study Items
1. Explain how the institution is organized to further its efforts
related to the gender issues operating principle above for both
staff and students and provide evidence that matters concerning
gender equity are monitored, evaluated and addressed on a continuing
basis.
Long Beach State University (CSULB) Athletics operates under
the statutory requirements of Title IX, and is dedicated to
meeting both the letter and the spirit of the law. In addition
to Title IX requirements, the Athletic Department operates within
the Universitys policies and guidelines regarding equity,
non-discrimination, and equal opportunity. It is the responsibility
of the entire Senior Administrative staff of the Athletics Department
to ensure that all policies and procedures are equitable with
regard to their implementation and ramifications. While the
ultimate responsibility for gender equity rests with the Athletic
Director, it is the responsibility of the Senior Associate Athletic
Director/Senior Womens Administrator to monitor issues
related to gender equity and to advise the Athletic Director
of any concerns and recommended actions. This delegation serves
as an appropriate system of "checks and balances"
within the Department and promotes a consistent approach to
considering issues that may affect gender equity.
In 1993, the California National Organization of Women filed
suit against the entire California State University system,
of which CSULB is a member. A consent decree was agreed to by
the parties with required that each institution meet certain
measurable goals in three categories: (a) participation (with
an allowable 5% variance); (b) scholarship funds (with an allowable
5% variance); and (c) operating budgets (with an allowable 10%
variance). The settlement provided a 5-year timeframe for meeting
these goals. With the hard work of coaches, staff and administrators,
CSULB was in complete compliance with the terms of the settlement
within the required timeframe (1998-1999). The system-wide committee
established to monitor the progress of the settlement has determined
that the CSU system will continue to voluntarily monitor each
institution even after the expiration of the consent decree.
This requires a report to be filed each year with the CSU Monitoring
Committee to document the continued compliance in each of the
above-mentioned areas. The Senior Associate Athletic Director/SWA
is responsible for generating this report and reviewing it with
the Athletic Director each year prior to its submission.
The CSULB Committee on Athletics is appointed by the Academic
Senate and is comprised of members of the faculty, students,
community, alumni and other campus constituencies. The committees
charge is to provide broad oversight of the Athletic Department.
Each year the Senior Associate Athletic Director/SWA provides
to the Committee a status report on gender equity (based on
CAL NOW report and/or EADA report), and responds to any questions
or requests for additional information.
In addition to the periodic review of gender equity progress
and status, there are several significant activities that provide
the Department with further opportunities for evaluating gender
equity issues. At the end of each year, the Sr. Associate Athletic
Director/SWA reports on the status of gender equity to comply
with the Equity in Athletic Disclosure Act, and discusses any
issues noted as a result of this process with the Senior Administrative
Staff and Athletic Director. Also, the Associate Athletic Director
for Compliance, Sr. Associate Athletic Director/SWA and Athletic
Director work together each year to review squad lists and to
monitor and evaluate participation rates. The Departments
exit interview process for student-athletes provides another
opportunity to identify concerns about gender equity. With these
efforts in place, CSULB has made significant strides toward
meeting equity requirements of Title IX, and continues to place
a high priority on equity issues by proactively monitoring and
responding to these issues.
In addition to its internal procedures, the Athletic Department
also operates in the context of the Universitys policies
regarding equal opportunity and non-discrimination. All student-athletes
and Athletic Department staff have access to the Universitys
policy on non-discrimination, including sexual harassment and
complaint procedures. This policy provides a comprehensive procedure
for the informal and formal investigation and resolution of
issues regarding gender equity and non-discrimination. A copy
of the Universitys policy is attached (see Appendix CE.1).
The University recently established the position of University
Ombuds, who serve as another resource for employees and students
to resolve such issues in an informal and/or confidential manner.
Gender equity has been promoted by the governing structure of
the Big West Conference. Administrators from institutions within
the Conference, including Faculty Athletic Representatives,
Athletic Directors, Senior Womens Administrators, and
Institution CEOs, meet to identify, discuss, and resolve
gender equity and other issues. In addition, the Big West Conference
also has its own gender equity statement that helps guide policies
and procedures adopted at the conference level, thereby making
it less cumbersome when the policy or procedure is implemented
on the campus.
2. For the three most recent academic years for which the
information is available, attach a copy of the institutions
completed Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act survey form and
worksheets. Analyze, explain and address discrepancies in the
data between male and female student-athletes. Comment on any
trends or significant changes.
A copy of the Universitys Equity in Athletics Disclosure
Act (EADA) survey form and worksheets are attached (see Appendix
CE.2). The chart below summarized the three-year data from the
EADA survey form.
Participation. The participation rate of female student-athletes
has been essentially 56 percent over the last three years.
|
|
University
Student Body
|
Student-Athletes
|
|
|
98-99
|
99-00
|
00-01
|
98-99
|
99-00
|
00-01
|
|
Male
|
41.40%
|
40.60%
|
40.00%
|
43.40%
|
43.30%
|
43.50%
|
|
Female
|
58.60%
|
59.40%
|
60.00%
|
56.60%
|
56.70%
|
56.50%
|
Scholarships.
As noted in the last three EADA reports, and shown below, the
distribution of scholarship awards has been within the allowable
one percent variance for student-athlete participation.
|
|
Scholarship
Equivalent
|
Student-Athletes
Participation Rates
|
|
|
98-99
|
99-00
|
00-01
|
98-99
|
99-00
|
00-01
|
|
Male
|
42.03%
|
41.60%
|
43.05%
|
56.60%
|
43.30%
|
43.50%
|
|
Female
|
57.97%
|
58.40%
|
56.95%
|
56.60%
|
56.70%
|
56.50%
|
|
|
Scholarship
Awards
|
Student-Athletes
Participation Rates
|
|
|
98-99
|
99-00
|
00-01
|
98-99
|
99-00
|
00-01
|
|
Male
|
41.90%
|
41.60%
|
41.80%
|
43.40%
|
43.30%
|
43.50%
|
|
Female
|
58.10%
|
58.50%
|
58.20%
|
56.60%
|
56.70%
|
56.50%
|
The
CAL NOW Consent Decree implementation, Beach Pride Referendum
funding, and diligent monitoring of gender equity issues have
resulted in significant improvements gender equity within the
Department. In addition to the periodic review of participation
rates, overall operating expenses, and scholarships, the Department
monitors recruiting expenditures, marketing and promotions,
staffing levels, and salary equity for all coaches. The Department
has attempted to achieve gender equity by increasing opportunities
for women, rather than reducing the opportunities for men. This
philosophy has been realized through the addition of womens
sports to the Athletics Program along with an increased financial
commitment to womens sports, and continues to be priority
to the Department.
3. Using the program area checklist for gender issues, provided
as Attachment No. 2, please: (a) describe how the institution
has ensured a complete study of each of these areas, (b) provide
data demonstrating the institutions status/commitment,
including resource allocation, across each of the areas, and
(c) explain how the institutions future plan for gender
issues addresses each of the areas. [Note: The institution may
want to refer to the equitable medical care section of the NCAA
Sports Medicine Handbook Guideline No.1-A as a guide in responding
to Item No. 9 of the program area checklist.]
Results from surveys completed by both student-athletes and
coaches confirm the Athletic Departments commitment to
gender equity. When asked about gender issues during the interviews,
one student-athlete stated that he/she believed the Athletic
Department is committed to gender equity, and none of the interviewees
indicated that there was a problem with gender equity.
1. Athletic Scholarships - Scholarship dollars to be
awarded to women and men at same proportion as their respective
rate of participation in the intercollegiate program.
CSULB is committed to providing scholarships up to the NCAA
maximum for all sports teams. In 2000-01, the student body approved
a fee increase, called the Beach Pride Referendum, which was
specifically designated to support the Athletic Department.
With the passage of this referendum, every sport offered at
CSULB receives a full complement of NCAA scholarships. Each
head coach was given the discretion to disperse these scholarship
funds (based on team needs, cost of out-of-state scholarships,
etc.). With the current number of scholarships at the NCAA maximum,
64 percent of the scholarship budget is allocated to women sports
teams. In addition, the Athletic Department supports two additional
out-of-state scholarships for Womens Basketball, Mens
Basketball, Womens Volleyball, and one out-of-state scholarship
for Baseball. Additional scholarship expenses incurred beyond
these allocations are supported through the booster club or
team fundraising activities.
As defined in a recent legal decision, student-athlete participation
and scholarships should not differ by more than one percent.
As shown below, the Athletic Department has kept scholarships
essentially equal for male and female student-athletes. Over
the last six years, women student-athletes have received 51-58
percent of the scholarship funds, with a slightly larger percentage
of scholarship funding awarded to the female student-athletes
relative to the males.
Scholarship numbers per EADA report:
|
|
Scholarship
Equivalent
|
Student-Athletes
Participation Rates
|
|
|
98-99
|
99-00
|
00-01
|
98-99
|
99-00
|
00-01
|
|
Male
|
42.03%
|
41.60%
|
43.05%
|
56.60%
|
43.30%
|
43.50%
|
|
Female
|
57.97%
|
58.40%
|
56.95%
|
56.60%
|
56.70%
|
56.50%
|
|
|
Scholarship
Funds
|
Student-Athletes
Participation Rates
|
|
|
98-99
|
99-00
|
00-01
|
98-99
|
99-00
|
00-01
|
|
Male
|
41.90%
|
41.50%
|
41.80%
|
43.40%
|
43.30%
|
43.50%
|
|
Female
|
58.10%
|
58.50%
|
58.20%
|
56.60%
|
56.70%
|
56.50%
|
Additionally,
the Athletic Department offers fifth year scholarships for those
students who have exhausted their eligibility but can graduate
within one year. Each student-athlete who wishes to participate
in this program must submit an application to be considered
for the scholarship. The Enrollment Services Evaluator determines
the number of course units that must be completed to graduate
and whether the applicant has filed for a graduation date. Then,
a committee reviews all relevant documents to determine the
award recipients, which are given without consideration of the
sport played, race, or gender. In 2000, the Varsity Club was
formed to raise money specifically for the fifth year scholarships
program. As a result, all eligible applicants have been awarded
this scholarship. As part of the award, this program requires
that the student-athlete work in the Athletic Department for
150 hours in each semester that they receive the award. An effort
is made to provide students with practical experience that will
be beneficial after graduation. To date, 57 postgraduate scholarships
have been awarded to 19 males and 38 female student-athletes.
2. Accommodation of Interests and Abilities (Participation)
- Participation proportionate to enrollment; or history
and continuing practice of program expansion for underrepresented
sex; or fully and effectively accommodate underrepresented sex;
equivalent levels of competition.
CSULB is committed to ensuring equitable participation opportunities
for male and female student-athletes. Each year the Athletic
Director consults with the Senior Associate Athletic Director/SWA
and Associate Athletic Director for Compliance and Student Services
to monitor the participation opportunities. To increase the
rate of female participation, the Athletic Department has set
minimum squad size limits on some womens teams and maximum
squad size limits on some mens teams. Also, the Athletic
Department has added two sports, Womens Water Polo and
Womens Soccer, to increase female participation rates
over a six-year period by 21 percent, from 39 to 57 percent.
This approach has been effective in improving female participation
rates, while minimizing a negative impact on male participation.
The Departments implementation of this strategy is not
rigid, but, rather, allows for flexibility to accommodate the
needs of a particular sport. For example, a coach can request
an adjustment to the squad size due to extenuating circumstances.
An adjustment to the squad size can be approved on an exception
basis, and with consideration of the effect on the over-all
participation rates and specific needs of the team. Such instances
are carefully evaluated annually to ensure equitable practices
and participation rates.
3. Equipment and Supplies - Quality, amount, suitability,
maintenance and replacement, availability of equipment and supplies.
The goal of the Athletic Department is to provide each student-athlete
with the essential equipment for their sport. It is the responsibility
of the coach and sport supervisor to ensure that the required
equipment is supplied to that sport. Both male and female teams
have equal access to the equipment room storage and the equipment
manager.
All sports purchase new uniforms at a minimum of once every
two years, with the exception of Track. Due to the high numbers
of participants, both the Mens and Womens Track
teams purchase uniforms for each athlete only at the time they
enter the program.
4. Scheduling - Number of games; number, length and time
of day of practice; time of day of games; preseason and postseason
opportunities.
Each team has access to practice and competitive facilities
appropriate for their sport. All practice times are scheduled
through the scheduling office. An administrator for each sport
is responsible for ensuring the needs of each team are met.
When facilities must be shared, practice times are divided in
an equitable manner. Each year the allocations of practice times
are reviewed for possible changes in order to better meet the
needs of the teams and student-athletes.
Below is an example of practice times for sports using The Pyramid:
Example of The Pyramid Practice Schedule:
| Womens
Volleyball |
M-F
|
2:00-5:00
p.m.
|
(August
October 31)
|
| Mens
Basketball |
M-W-F
|
2:00-5:00
p.m.
|
(November 1 end of season)
|
| |
T-Th
|
5:00-8:00
p.m.
|
|
| |
S-Su2
|
|
|
| Womens
Basketball |
M-W-F
|
5:00-8:00
p.m.
|
(November
1 end of season)
|
| |
T-Th
|
2:00-5:00
p.m.
|
|
| |
S-Su
|
|
|
| Mens
Volleyball |
M-F
|
2:00-5:00
p.m.
|
(After
the basketball season)
|
The
coaches schedule competitive matches and games and are encouraged
to compete against teams that will allow them to be competitive
on a national level. All competitive contests are scheduled
in appropriate facilities and at times that are determined to
best promote the sport. When conflicts arise, each situation
is reviewed and generally resolved with consensus among all
involved parties. It is the responsibility of the Sport Supervisors
to ensure that the decisions are made in an equitable and responsible
manner. If the Sport Supervisors cannot come to a mutual agreement
or resolution, then the Athletic Director reaches a final decision.
5. Travel and Per Diem - Modes of transportation; housing
furnished during travel; length of stay before and after competitive
events; dining arrangements and per diem.
The Athletic Department has established travel guidelines that
address the mode of travel, per diem allowances, and length
of stay for off-campus competition events. Each coach can determine
how their team travels based on the nature of the sport and
the coachs philosophy. However, all coaches must meet
the minimum requirements contained in the Departments travel
guidelines. It is the responsibility of the Sports Supervisor
to review each teams travel plan, and the Senior Administrative
staff to review these policies and practices on an annual basis.
6. Tutors Availability - procedures and criteria
for obtaining assistance; Assignment - qualifications, training,
experience, etc.; Compensation - rate of pay, pupil load, qualifications,
experience, and other terms and conditions of employment.
The Center for Student-Athlete Services provides assistance
for student-athletes through the Learning Assistance Center,
which provides all students with tutoring, study groups, and
other learning resources. In addition to the services provided
by the Learning Assistance Center, some teams--Mens Basketball,
Womens Basketball, Womens Volleyball, Baseball and
Softball--have elected to supplement these services with additional
tutoring. Findings from student-athlete interviews indicate
that the tutoring services and other academic supports available
are utilized and beneficial.
7. Coaches - Availability - full-time, part-time, assistant
and grad assistant; Assignment - training, experience, professional
standing and other professional qualifications; Compensation
- rate of compensation, duration of contracts, conditions relating
to contract renewal, experience, nature of coaching duties,
working conditions and other terms and conditions or employment.
All full-time coaches are hired after a national search is conducted.
A search committee evaluates the candidates, and then provides
a recommendation of top candidates to the Athletic Director.
Most coaches are hired on a year-to-year contract without specific
contract incentives. However, the contracts for the Mens
and Womens Basketball, Womens Volleyball, Softball,
and Baseball coaches are exceptions. These coaches receive a
multi-year contract with performance incentives.
Salaries are reviewed and compared with other coaches in the
conference and across the nation. In general, coaches
salaries range from the middle to the upper-level pay scale
within the conference and are competitive with, or above, the
national average.
8. Locker Rooms, Practice and Competitive Facilities - Quality,
availability, and exclusivity of practice and competitive facilities;
quality and availability of locker rooms; maintenance and preparation
of practice and competitive facilities.
All practice and competitive facilities are comparable for Mens
and Womens programs. Listed below are those teams that
have separate locker rooms and with shared locker facilities.
Locker Facility
|
Separate
|
Shared
|
Additional
Facility
|
| W.
Volleyball |
Baseball
(Athletic) |
Baseball (Blair Field) |
| W.
Basketball |
Tennis
(GE) |
M.
Basketball (PE Building) |
| M.
Basketball |
W.
Track/CC (GE) |
M.
Volleyball (PE Building) |
| Soccer
|
M.
Track/CC (Athletic) |
|
| Softball
|
M.
Golf (Athletic) |
|
| M.
Volleyball |
W.
Golf (GE) |
|
Additional locker facilities are provided only as a result of
special circumstances. The baseball team uses two locker rooms:
one facility for practice and competition at Blair Field, which
is located off campus, and another shared locker room in the
PE Building for on-campus practice. The Mens Volleyball
team generally practices in the West Gym of the PE Building,
which requires a locker room in the PE Building, and also uses
the locker room in The Pyramid (for less than two months of
the season).
The Beach Pride Referendum funds designated for facility upgrades
have been used to improve the facilities for each sport in the
Program. Many of the facility upgrades require additional private
in order to achieve the desired impact. As part of the planning
process for facilities upgrades, a committee prioritizes the
improvements to facilities based on specific needs and equity.
Listed below are some of the facility enhancements that have
already been completed or are underway since the last certification:
- Bleachers
to the Softball complex
- Track
& Field equipment (Womens steeple chase, high jump,
pole vault mats)
- Bleachers
for Track
- Strength
and Conditioning equipment
- Soccer
field enhancements
- Shot
Put ring
- Mens
shared locker rooms painted
- Strength
Complex painted
- Womens
Soccer and Softball Locker Room enhancements
- Golf
practice range off campus
- Windscreen
at the tennis courts
- Resurfacing
of Track (University funded)
- Bleachers
for Mens and Womens Water Polo
- Resurface
of Tennis courts
- Softball
backstop padding
- Hiring
of consultant for Aquatic Center
In
2000, a MOU was established between Facilities Management and
SAR to provide an additional grounds-person to the KPE/Athletic
facilities in order to keep these facilities at a competitive
level. SAR secured the funds to meet this MOU.
Overall, interviews with student-athletes about the facilities
indicated that all services were equitable across genders. However,
some complaints were made about facility inadequacies.
9. Medical and Training Room Facilities and Services -
Availability of medical personnel; availability and quality
of weight training and condition of facilities; availability
and qualifications of athletics trainers; health, accident,
and injury insurance coverage.
All student-athletes have equal access to the training room
staff and team doctor without exception. Further, all medical
services are provided at the highest quality of care without
preference or bias to gender or scholarship-status. Student-athletes
may make appointments to see the team physician in his medical
office or in the one-day per week office-hours held in the training
room. The training room staff consists of two full-time staff
members, two graduate assistants, and various student-trainers,
and provides assistance at all home athletic events as appropriate.
Health, safety and sports medicine policies have been developed
at CSULB in conjunction with athletic administrators, the team
physician, and athletic trainers. There has been a concerted
effort to comply with all NCAA guidelines as published in the
Sports Medicine Handbook. Guidelines from the Athletic Training
Policies and Procedures Manual are discussed with student-athletes
at the first team meeting each year, and are provided to the
Athletic Department coaches and staff members. The major areas
noted in the handbook are discussed below.
Pre-participation
Medical Exam. New student-athletes are required to have
their health evaluated by the Team Physician and athletic
trainers. With the cooperation of each teams head coach,
health screen dates are set for all new incoming student-athletes.
All student-athletes must complete the exam before they are
allowed to engage in a sport or compete. Information from
the exam is maintained and locked in the Team Physicians
office. Student confidentiality is strictly adhered to and
signed medical release forms are required before any portion
of a medical record can be released to other medical entities
or individuals.
Health Insurance. The University has medical coverage
through California State University Risk Management Authority
(CSURMA), a California State University insurance policy.
This policy requires that if an athlete has personal insurance
it must pay first, with the remaining balance and deductibles
paid by the Athletic Departments insurance. Benefits
are payable only on an excess basis over and above any benefits
or services provided by the primary insurance. This insurance
only covers injuries related to intercollegiate athletic activity.
Benefits and exclusions are discussed with the student-athlete
at the first team meeting each year. Parents are notified
of the coverage by mail each year and are requested to return
a questionnaire regarding their individual coverage. The Athletic
Department maintains a secondary or excess insurance policy.
Preseason Preparation. Climatic conditions are monitored
each day, especially for outdoor sports. Potential problems
are discussed with the various coaches when the need arises.
Acceptance of Risk. Until recently, assumption of risk
information was only discussed with the student-athlete in
the first team meeting, but there was no signed form acknowledging
the risk. New procedures that require the information to be
made available in writing have been instituted in order to
meet this guideline. Assumption of risk information is discussed
at the first team meeting and requires that each student-athlete
sign a form indicating his or her acknowledgement of the risk.
The signed assumption of risk form is maintained as part of
the student-athletes medical history.
Planning and Supervision. It is the Athletic Trainers
responsibility to inspect the playing and practice area before
and during each competition and practice session to remove
any potential hazard. Coaches are informed of potential hazards
from or around the playing area that cannot be removed.
Minimizing Potential Legal Liability. Athletic administrators
discuss legal liability with coaches as well as medical liability,
gender equity, sexual harassment, and abuse on an annual basis.
Pamphlets and flyers are made available to the student-athlete
at the Student Health Center and the athletic training room.
Equitable Medical Care. All student-athletes and their
teams receive coverage and medical treatment in accordance
the medical code of ethics. The Athletic Department does not
condone illegal discrimination on the basis of race, creed,
national origin, sex, age, disability, social status, financial
status, sexual orientation or religious affiliations. The
availability and accessibility to medical resources is based
on established medical criteria. This information is disseminated
to all coaches and staff at their various orientation meetings
at the beginning of each year and is now available in the
Athletic Training Policy and Procedure Manual.
Equipment. Student-athletes are informed of the proper
equipment required in their individual sports. Athletic trainers
and coaches share a responsibility to assure that proper equipment
is being utilized. Periodic checks are made to assure that
equipment is safe and meet all appropriate standards.
Facilities. Practice and competition facilities are
inspected on a regular basis by Athletic trainers. Any problem
areas are immediately brought to the attention of the Facilities
Manager. Discussions regarding facilities occur on an as needed
basis between the athletic trainers and those individuals
responsible for the sport.
Blood-Borne Pathogens. The Occupational Safety and
Health Administration has developed a standard to minimize
or eliminate occupational exposure to blood-borne pathogens.
Athletic department personnel who may be affected by these
problems are now required to attend a presentation by the
Environmental Health and Safety Department at the University
on the proper management of blood exposure. Brochures and
pamphlets as well as a study guide are provided to the participants
at that time. Department staff is informed of the requirements
in the athletic training policy and procedure manual.
Emergency Care. Realizing that all medical emergencies
cannot be prevented, it is the shared responsibility of personnel
in the athletics department to play a role in the establishment
of an emergency plan. Each should have a role in the procurement
of resources and an understanding of the appropriate emergency
response procedures. It is necessary that a person qualified
to render emergency care be available at all practice and
game sessions, that medical care is immediately available,
that there is a plan to access and evacuate an injured athlete.
There must be a working communication device within the area
and all necessary emergency equipment should be at the site
or quickly available. Emergency information about student-athletes
should be available at all times for use by medical personnel
whether at home or on the road. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
(CPR) techniques are required of all athletic personnel associated
with practices, competitions, skills, instruction and strength
and conditioning. Emergency plans for each sport have been
developed and it is now important that all personnel become
familiar with implementation of the plan if the need arises.
These plans are in the athletic training policy and procedures
manual. Each coach should familiarize themselves with the
procedures. If there are questions or suggestions, they should
be discussed with the athletic trainers. These plans are in
the Athletic Training Policy and Procedures Manual.
10. Housing and Dining Facilities - Housing provided;
special services as part of housing and dining arrangements.
All student-athletes who wish to live in the dorms must apply
through the Universitys Housing Office. Over the past
several years, there has been a dramatic increase in the number
of students who request a room in the residence halls. Only
students and student-athletes who are returning to the dorms
are guaranteed a spot as long as they turn in their paperwork
by the deadline. Each year, however, the demand for on-campus
student housing greatly exceeds the available dormitory space.
With the larger demands for housing from the overall student
population, it is becoming increasingly difficult to guarantee
dorm rooms to student-athletes. As a solution to this problem,
the Housing Office has implemented a lottery system, where
all students (including student-athletes) are assigned a lottery
number and chosen at random. The housing office works with
coaches and teams that either start practice prior to the
first day of classes or compete during Christmas break.
11. Publicity - Availability and quality of sports
information personnel, access to other publicity resources,
quantity and quality of publications and other promotional
devices.
The Sports Information Office is comprised of three full-time
employees and interns during the year to accommodate all sports
teams. Appendix CE.3 indicates the departmental allocation
of supplemental resources for all sports teams. Included as
part of these resources are media guides produced by sports
information staff and staffing assignments for each sport.
It is the responsibility of the Assistant Athletic Director
of Broadcast Services to ensure equitable publications and
staffing. Promotions and marketing are under the supervision
of the Director of Marketing, and athletic events are advertised
seasonally based on the events occurring that week.
A website provides information on all athletic teams, fundraising
activities, and special events. Included are player rosters,
biographies of coaches, recruiting questionnaire, statistics,
schedules, results, and highlights.
Game programs are provided for Mens and Womens
Volleyball, Mens and Womens Basketball, Soccer,
Baseball and Softball. Schedule cards are printed for Mens
and Womens Basketball, Womens Softball, Baseball,
Womens Soccer, Mens and Womens Volleyball,
and Mens and Womens Water Polo. Brochure or flyers
are made for teams that sell season tickets. The quantity
ordered for each sport is based upon the previous years attendance
and the supply needed for outlets that distribute this information
to the public (e.g., groups, tournaments). For example, the
Womens Volleyball team has the second highest attendance,
has the most outlets, and receives 10,000 brochures and 20,000
pocket schedules. Similarly, 7,500 brochures and 10,000 schedules
are printed for Basketball.
Newspaper advertising is used to publicize Men and Womens
Volleyball, Mens and Womens Basketball, Soccer,
Baseball, and Softball teams. However, advertisements may
include more than one event. For example, an advertisement
of a Mens Basketball game on given Saturday will also
include a Womens game on the following Tuesday. At the
beginning of every year, a concerted effort is made to provide
equitable advertisement for Mens and Womens sports.
Finally, separate ads will be purchased for sports with "big"
games.
12. Support Services Administrative, secretarial,
clerical support and office space.
Mens and womens teams should have equitable access
to administrative and secretarial support. Mens and
Womens Basketball have designated secretarial support.
Office space is at a premium on campus, and the coaching staff
for some teams (Soccer and Track) share an office space. A
Department building that would house coaches, administrative
staff, and potential locker rooms for some teams would be
an improvement. A consultant was hired to determine the feasibility
of this project, but no concrete timeframe has been established
for such a project.
13. Recruitment of Student-Athletes- Equal opportunities
for professional personnel to recruit, availability of financial
and other resources for recruitment; equivalent benefits,
opportunities and treatment of prospective student-athletes.
Each coach is responsible for creating and implementing a
recruiting plan for their sport based on his or her needs
for that year. When prospective student-athletes are brought
on campus, they are treated in an equitable manner. Coaches
are given the opportunity to use "trade-outs" for
rooms and food to help defray the cost to their budget.
Over the last few years, recruiting expenditures for male
student-athletes have significantly increasedprimarily
as a result of one team. However, the Athletic Director, in
consultation with the sport supervisor and head coach, has
reduced the disparity among teams at CSULB and those within
the conference.
4.
Please provide a written, stand-alone institutional plan for
addressing gender equity for the future in the intercollegiate
athletics program. The plan shall include measurable goals the
institution intends to achieve, steps the institution will take
to achieve those goals, persons responsible, timetables and
means for funding implementation of the plan. [Note: Please
see Appendix B, Page 52 for an example format outlining all
required elements of a plan.]
GENDER
EQUITY PLAN FOR 2002-2007
|
OBJECTIVE
|
ACTION
|
RESPONSIBLE
PARTY
|
TIMETABLE
|
|
Accommodation
of interests
|
Continue
to use roster management to meet the percentage of student-athletes
versus the general student population
|
Athletic
Director, Sr. Associate Athletic Director/SWA and Associate
Athletic Director for Compliance and Student Services
|
Annually
by August 15
|
|
Award
scholarship dollars in proportion to the student-athlete
population
|
Continue
to fund our scholarships within the guidelines of the
NCAA; currently all CSULB sports are fully funded under
NCAA guidelines and we are on target with our participation
numbers; each sport has chosen not to allocate all scholarship
dollars allotted in order to distribute the monies over
the next few years, depending on the student-athlete talent;
this is the coaches decision and is not based on
any gender issues
|
Athletic
Director, Sr. Associate Athletic Director/SWA and the
Associate Athletic Director/CFO
|
Annually
by April 1 of the prior year
|
|
Opportunity
to receive coaching and compensation of coaches in an
equitable manner
|
Each
year look at where coaches of womens sports fall
within the conference and work toward them being at the
top third of the conference; as money becomes available
for additional coaches, we must make sure they are disseminated
in an equitable manner
|
Athletic
Director, Sr. Associate Athletic Director/SWA and the
Associate Athletic Director/CFO
|
Annually
|
|
Coaching
opportunities for women
|
Make
an effort to hire a qualified female candidate when a
coaching position opens; this may require some recruitment
of qualified females
|
Administrator
responsible for hiring of that particular sport; final
approval of Athletic Director
|
Ongoing
|
|
Facilities
(upgrading and new)
|
As
facilities are in the process of being designed, they
should be reviewed for compliance with Title IX, also,
the order in which facilities are upgraded or designed
should be done with equitable treatment in mind
|
Athletic
Director and Sr. Associate Athletic Director/SWA
|
Annually
by November 1
|
|
Scheduling
Equitable treatment with regard to scheduling of
practice and competition
|
Competitive
schedules should continue to be reviewed for compliance
with Title IX in regard to equitable competitive experience;
practice schedules should be reviewed each year; any changes
to the current schedule should be reviewed for compliance
with Title IX; conflicts should be resolved in an equitable
manner
|
Athletic
Scheduling Office and Sport Supervisors
|
Annually
by July 1
|
|
Equitable
access to tutors
|
Student-athletes
should continue to work with their academic advisor on
tutoring needs
|
Center
for Student-Athlete Services
|
Ongoing
and as needed
|
|
Travel
and per diem is provided in an equitable manner with regard
to modes of transportation, housing, length of stay and
per diem
|
Review
with the Head Coach each year to assure they guidelines
are followed as set for their sport regarding travel and
per diem
|
Business
Office and Sport Supervisor
|
Annually
by July 1
|
|
Evaluation
of recruiting expenditures
|
Review
recruiting expectations with Head Coach each year and
make it part of their evaluation process each year of
how they do with meeting their goals in this area
|
Athletic
Director and
Sport Supervisor
|
Annually
by July 1
|
|
Equitable
management of sports marketing and promotion
|
Schedule
Cards The marketing and promotions area should
submit their recommendation for which sports should receive
sport schedule cards. The list should be evaluated to
determine if we meet our gender equity responsibilities.
Every attempt should be made to provide each team with
a schedule card or at least one schedule card with multiple
team schedules listed
|
Senior
Staff and Marketing area
|
Annually
by July 1
|
|
Marketing
Womens Sports The marketing and promotion
area should submit their marketing plan for the year;
the plan should be evaluated for compliance of gender
equity
|
Sr.
Athletic Staff and Marketing Administrator; final decision
by Athletic Director
|
Annually
by July 1
|
|
Equitable
management of sports marketing and promotion
|
Radio
Currently, Womens Volleyball, Womens
Basketball and Baseball away games are broadcast on the
Internet; Mens Basketball away games are broadcast
on AM radio; the Department should make an effort to find
sponsorship to potentially put a Womens sport on
AM radio
|
Athletic
Director and Assistant Athletic Director of Broadcast
Services
|
Annually
by July 1
|
|
Sports
Information The Assistant Athletic Director
for Sports Information should submit a plan for sports
coverage by sports information personnel, quantity and
quality of media guides each year for review of compliance
of gender equity issues
|
Athletic
Director and Assistant Athletic Director of Broadcast
Services
|
Annually
by July 1
|
|
Medical
and Training Facilities should be provided without consideration
of gender
|
Continue
to provide services for all student-athletes in a manner
that gender is not taken into consideration. Renew Director
of Sports Medicine contract each year
|
Sr.
Associate Athletic Director/SWA and Head Athletic Trainer
|
Annually
by July 1
|
|
Housing
and Dining Facilities should be available without consideration
to gender
|
Continue
to provide housing for all student-athletes in a manner
that gender is not taken into consideration
|
Associate
Athletic Director for Compliance and Student Services
and Department of Housing and Residential Life
|
Spring-Summer
|
|
Remain
current with Gender Equity Issues
|
Attend
seminars and conferences with Gender Equity Issues are
topics of discussion
|
Sr.
Associate Athletic Director/SWA
|
Biannually
|
|
Continue
to review information on websites and Title XI issues
and legislation publications
|
Athletic
Director and Sr. Associate Athletic Director/SWA
|
Ongoing
|
|
Access
department policies for equity issues
|
Review
of existing policies and as new policies and procedures
are implemented they should be reviewed for compliance
with Title IX issues
|
Athletic
Director and Senior Athletic Staff
|
Annually
by July 1
|
|
Equitable
treatment of student-athletes
|
Each
year survey our student-athletes and staff with regard
to gender equity issues. The results should be analyzed
by Senior Athletic Staff for any action needed
|
Athletic
Director, Sr. Associate Athletic Director/SWA and Senior
Athletic Staff
|
Survey
by May 30. Results by Sept 1
|
Information
to be available for review by the peer-review team, if requested:
- Documentation
assessing the institutions goals and actions regarding
Title IX (if applicable).
Operating Principle
4.2 Minority Issues. It is a principle of the Association to
promote respect for and sensitivity to the dignity of every
person and to refrain from discrimination prohibited by federal
and state law. Consistent with this fundamental philosophy,
the institution shall:
a.
Have implemented its approved minority-opportunities plan
from the previous self-study. If modified or if not carried
out fully, the institution shall provide an explanation from
appropriate institutional authorities.
b. Demonstrate that it is committed to, and has progressed
toward, fair and equitable treatment of all minority student-athletes
and athletics department personnel.
c. Formally adopt a written plan for the future for the intercollegiate
athletics program that ensures the institution maintains a
program, or continues progress toward a program, which expands
opportunities and support for minority student-athletes and
athletics personnel. The plan shall include measurable goals
the institution intends to achieve, steps the institution
will take to achieve those goals, persons responsible and
timetables.
Self-Study
Items
1. Explain how the institution is organized to further its efforts
related to the minority-issues operating principle above for
both staff and students and provide evidence that matters concerning
minority issues are monitored, evaluated and addressed on a
continuing basis.
CSULB is committed to achieving both an employee work force
and a student-athlete profile that represents the diverse population
of the area. The University is dedicated to attracting and retaining
talented and motivated employees representative of that population.
CSULB admits students of all races, religions, ages, colors,
creeds, genders, disabilities, sexual orientation, or national
or ethnic origin. All of our students are entitled to the rights,
privileges, programs, and activities made available at the University.
The University does not discriminate on the basis of race, religion,
age, color, creed, gender, disability, sexual orientation, or
national or ethnic origin in the administration of its educational
policies, admission policies, employment policies or any other
programs administered by the University.
The University is committed to creating a community in which
a diverse population can live and work in, and promotes an atmosphere
of tolerance, civility, and respect for the rights and sensibilities
of each and every individual without regard to economic status,
ethnic background, political views, sexual orientation, or other
personal characteristics or beliefs. These principles of diversity
and equity are strongly endorsed in University policies, student,
faculty and staff handbooks and other University publications.
As noted in the 1996 self-study report, the Office of Equity
and Diversity (formerly known as the Affirmative Action Office)
reports to the Office of the President, and the Director of
Equity and Diversity is a member of the Presidents Cabinet.
This assures the campus community that equity issues for students,
faculty and staff carry the full weight and authority of the
Presidents Office. The Office of Equity and Diversity
updates the Universitys Affirmative Action Plan on an
annual basis. This requires each Division Executive and the
Director of Athletics to review the progress made by their respective
divisions in meeting the Universitys overall objective
of attracting and retaining a diverse work force. Each executive
must have a plan that addresses the underutilization of women
and minorities. The Department of Sports, Athletics and Recreations
(SAR) plan dated May 2001 sets forth the efforts that will be
undertaken to achieve equal employment opportunity within the
Department.
The Division of Student Services through the Educational Opportunities
Program and Educational Equity Services provides educational
opportunities and access to persons from underrepresented groups
and under-served communities. Efforts are made to improve student
recruitment, retention, and graduation rates. A Program Review
Department within the Student Services Department provides information
to evaluate the delivery of services to students and assess
their success in meeting stated goals.
Overall, the interviews conducted and questionnaires completed,
as part of the self-study of student-athletes, coaches and staff,
did not indicate any problems regarding minority issues. In
fact, student-athletes and coaches cited interracial relations
as a strength at CSULB. One student-athlete said the CSULB is
"known as a school that features women of color."
She was proud that her team was the first championship team
with more than one African American player. A staff person who
works closely with student-athletes said, "There are no
areas where race or ethnicity is a problem. Maybe one kid in
30 might mention something."
2. For the three most recent academic years, provide the
racial or ethnic composition for full-time senior administrative
athletics department staff members (i.e., assistant athletics
directors up through the athletics director level); other full
and part-time professional (i.e., non-clerical) athletics department
staff members (such as trainers, ticket managers, academic support
staff, and facility managers, even if the position is not funded
by or does not report to the athletics department); full and
part-time head coaches; full an part-time assistant coaches
(including graduate assistant, volunteer and restricted-earnings
coaches); faculty-based athletics board or committee (e.g.,
faculty senate subcommittee on athletics, faculty athletics
committee) members, and other advisory or policy-making group
(e.g., governing board for athletics, student-athlete advisory
committee) members (if any). [Note: Use Attachment No. 1, Part
A, to compile the data requested in this self-study item.]
Refer to the chart on page 41, Racial or Ethnic Composition
for Sports, Athletics and Recreation Employees.
3. For the most recent academic years, provide the racial
or ethnic composition for student-athletes who received athletics
aid and for students generally. [Note: Use Attachment No. 1,
Bart B, to compile the data requested in this self-study item.]
Refer to the chart on page 42, Students Generally and Student-Athletes
on Athletics Aid.
4. For the three most recent academic years, provide the
racial or ethnic composition of student-athletes who received
athletics aid by the eight sport groups listed in the graduation-rates
disclosure form. Also, for those sports not at the varsity level
for three years, indicate the year in which the sport was recognized
by the institution as a varsity sport. [Note: Use Attachment
No. 1, Part C, to compile the data requested in this self-study
item.]
Refer to the chart on page 43, Racial and Ethnic Composition
of Student-Athletes Who Received Athletic Aid.
5. Using the program area checklist for minority issues,
provided as Attachment No. 3, please: (a) describe how the institution
has ensured a complete study of each of these areas, (b) provide
data demonstrating the institutions commitment across
each of the areas, and (c) explain how the institutions
future plan for minority issues addresses each of the areas.
The University invites and encourages a diversified student
and employee population, and maintains an Affirmative Action
Plan. On an annual basis, the Department of Sports, Athletics,
and Recreation reviews the Universitys policies, evaluates
its own diversity plan, and makes modifications to the plan
as appropriate.
Examination of the student population for the most recent academic
year 2001-02 and comparison of the percentage of minority student-athletes
in all sports to the Universitys minority student population
indicates that minorities comprise 47 percent of student-athletes
receiving aid. In comparison, campus wide minorities comprise
58.7 percent of the student population.
The graduation rates for student-athletes entering in 1994,
which is the most recent graduating class for which the required
six years of information is available, was 50 percent as compared
to a 31 percent rate for all students. Student-athlete graduation
rates have improved significantly from a graduation rate of
24 percent in 1996. The University strives for minority student-athlete
graduation rates that are equivalent to graduation rates for
all other student-athletes.
In a continued effort to improve all student-athlete graduation
rates the Center of Student-Athletes Services (CSAS) provide
professional and peer academic advisors and counselors that
are assigned to academic assistance to specific teams. These
services include:
- Orientation.
All entering student-athletes, freshmen and transfers are encouraged
to participate in the SOAR (Student Orientation, Advising, Registration)
Program.
- Freshman
Mentoring Program. Incoming freshmen student-athletes receive
mentoring in the HEADS UP! Program, designed to help student-athletes
adjust to the demands of both intercollegiate athletics and
university academics.
- Academic
Counseling. All student-athletes are required to attend
an advising session each semester with their assigned academic
counselor. The CSAS assists student-athletes with their choice
of major, academic planning for the next semester, NCAA eligibility
issues, and career preparation.
- NCAA
Eligibility Advising. The staff of CSAS works closely with
the Director of Compliance and Enrollment Services NCAA Evaluator
to assist the student-athletes NCAA eligibility and graduation.
-
Coordination of Tutoring/Study Skills Assistance. Student-athletes
are provided with walk-in tutoring, group tutoring, or one-on-one
tutoring services through the Universitys Learning Assistance
Center. This Center also provides Survival Skills Workshops
in such areas as Time Management, Note Taking Methods, and Study
Strategies for exams. With these different types of assistance
programs, tutoring is readily available and most students mentioned
academic support as a strength. Furthermore, coaches were credited
with being encouraging of academics. One aspect of the program
that several student-athletes cited was the turnover in advisors.
As noted in Self-Study Item 1, the Department of Sports, Athletics
and Recreation establishes an annual plan to review the progress
that has been made in the hiring and promotion of minorities
in the past year and also indicates what additional efforts
will be made in the coming year to increase employment opportunities
for minorities.
6. Please provide a written, stand-alone institutional plan
for addressing minority opportunities for the future in the
intercollegiate athletics program. The plan shall include measurable
goals the institution intends to achieve, steps the institution
will take to achieve those goals, persons responsible, timetables
and means for funding implementation of the plan. [Note: Please
see Appendix C, Page 54 for an example format outlining all
required elements of a plan.]
MINORITY
PLAN FOR 2002-2007
|
OBJECTIVE
|
ACTION
|
RESPONSIBLE
PARTY
|
TIMETABLE
|
| Provide
equal opportunities for all prospective employees when hiring
staff and coaches within the Athletic Department |
Comply
with all University guidelines on the development of recruitment
and advertising plans, search protocols, and screening and
selection procedures of coaching staff, in consultation with
the Office of Equity and Diversity and Staff/Academic Personnel
Services |
Director
Admin Operations and Chair of Search Committee |
As
needed |
| Conduct
recruitment and advertising across a broad demographic base,
including sport-specific resources |
Director
Admin Operations and Chair of Search Committee |
As
needed |
| Provide
orientation and training to all staff involved in recruitment
and selection regarding equal employment opportunity and affirmative
action guidelines followed by the University Athletic Director,
Senior Associate Athletic Director/SWA and Associate Athletic
Director for Compliance and Student Services |
|
As
needed |
| Assure
sensitivity to ethnic minorities within the Athletic Department
|
Survey
student-athletes regarding their perception of inclusion/exclusion
of minorities in athletics |
Athletic
Director, Senior Associate Athletic Director/SWA and Associate
Athletic Director for Compliance and Student Services |
Annually |
| Conduct
focus groups with student-athletes to obtain their perception
of inclusion/exclusion of minorities in athletics |
Associate
Athletic Director for Compliance and Student Services and
Director of Center for Student-Athlete Services |
Annually |
| Assure
sensitivity to ethnic minorities within the Athletic Department
|
Review
all existing departmental policies regarding issues of equity
and diversity |
Senior
Athletic Staff |
Annually |
| Assure
equitable access for all employees to staff development |
Proactively
notify all staff of training and development opportunities
|
Athletic
Director and Senior Athletic Staff |
Annually |
| Identify
scholarship-eligible minority student-athletes |
Identify
minorities that are eligible for the NCAA post-graduate scholarships |
Associate
Athletic Director for Compliance and Student Services and
Director of CSAS |
Annually |
Operating
Principle
4.3. Student-Athlete Welfare. Conducting the intercollegiate
athletics program in a manner designed to protect and enhance
the physical and educational welfare of student-athletes is
a basic principle of the Association. Consistent with this fundamental
principle, the institution shall:
a.
Demonstrate a commitment to the fair treatment of student-athletes,
particularly in their academic role as students.
b. Provide evidence that the welfare of student-athletes and
the fairness of their treatment is monitored, evaluated and
addressed on a continuing basis.
c. Provide evidence that the institution has in place programs
that protect the health of and provide a safe environment
for each of its student-athletes.
Self-Study
Items
1. Explain how the institution is organized to further its efforts
related to the student-athlete welfare operating principle above
and provide evidence that matters concerning student-athlete
welfare are monitored, evaluated and addressed on a continuing
basis.
The Athletic Director reports to the President and is a member
of the Presidents Cabinet, which is comprised of the heads
of all of the administrative areas of the University (Vice Presidents,
Deans, Public Affairs, Academic Senate, Staff Council and Student
Services). The Committee on Athletics, which includes faculty,
staff and students, is a standing committee appointed by the
Academic Senate, and has responsibility for broad oversight
of the functioning of the Athletic Department. Various members
of the Athletic Department provide regular reports to the Committee
on Athletics. At regularly scheduled meetings, the Committee
discusses policy issues and other matters regarding the operation
of the Department. The Student-Athlete Advisory Council meets
on a regular basis and discusses, develops, and recommends programs,
activities, events, and policies to the Athletic Director.
The Center for Student-Athlete Services (CSAS) serves as a center
for coordinating many issues related to student-athlete welfare,
allowing for a consistent approach to ensuring the availability
of services and resources to all student-athletes. The CSAS
is organizationally independent from the Department of Athletics,
housed in the Division of Academic Affairs. The Center for Student-Athlete
Services coordinates aspects of new student-athlete orientation,
academic advising, registration, career development and planning,
disability services and academic support services. Also, the
CSAS provides comprehensive services for student-athletes, including
academic advising, and referrals to other campus services, such
as the Student Health Center, Counseling and Psychological Services,
Learning Assistance Center, as well as coordinating aspects
of tutoring, study halls, and other academic and personal issues.
The Athletic Department holds a monthly Head Coaches meeting
to discuss administrative issues and policies, and to disseminate
a variety of information. The department also holds two all-department
staff meetings each year. The coaches and staff meetings serve
as a useful forum to discuss and address a variety of student-athlete
welfare issues, including academic and programmatic issues and
concerns.
In addition, the Universitys Division of Student Services
offers a wide array of resources to assist students in their
academic, social and personal development. In its most recent
accreditation review by Western Association of Schools and Colleges
(WASC), the University received outstanding evaluations for
the quality and breadth of its services to students, and particularly
for the positive environment it provides to its students. Many
student welfare issues are addressed cooperatively with Student
Services and Academic Affairs to provide the necessary resources
and expertise to adequately address the needs of the student-athletes.
The Athletic Department is organized in a manner that provides
oversight and coordination of the day-to-day operation of the
athletic program, while working in cooperation with other areas
of the University, thus ensuring appropriate institutional control.
One student-athlete commented in an interview that "care
and concern for student-athletes is a priority of CSULB."
2. Describe the institutions educational enhancement
programs (e.g., education regarding career guidance counseling;
personal counseling; health and safety; alcohol and other drug
guidelines [see the NCAA Sports Medicine Handbook, Guideline
No. 1-E]; non-academic components of life skills programs) available
to student-athletes. Describe practices/procedures in place
to encourage and assure student-athletes access to these
programs.
The University requires all students to enroll in a University
100 course that provides basic information about the Universitys
academic requirements, support services and extracurricular
opportunities. All student-athletes are required to enroll in
a University 100 course specifically tailored to athletes to
ensure they receive a wide range of information pertaining to
general resources available to all students, drug and alcohol
abuse, counseling, and other issues affecting student welfare.
The Center for Student-Athlete Services coordinates the availability
of career guidance counseling through workshops and referrals
to the Universitys Career Development Center. On their
own request or from coaches or institutional staff members,
student-athletes may receive preliminary counseling from the
CSAS staff regarding a number of student-athlete welfare issues,
including drug or alcohol abuse, depression, nutrition, or personal
or career counseling. These sessions may be followed by a referral
to an appropriate source for expert and confidential assistance,
such as Counseling and Psychological Services, Student Health
Services, or other appropriate department or area. If no existing
resources are available, the CSAS staff may work with the student-athlete
to identify necessary and appropriate services on or off campus.
3. Describe the institutions process for conducting
the student-athlete exit interview required by NCAA Constitution
6.3.2 and the means by which this information is used to better
the student-athlete experience. Describe other avenues available
to student-athletes to provide input. Attach written materials
(e.g., forms) used to document student-athlete exit interviews.
When a student-athlete is no longer eligible to compete in a
sport or stops participating in a sport, he/she is asked to
complete a written exit questionnaire (refer to CE.7). The responses
to the questionnaire are compiled and analyzed by a senior administrative
staff member in the compliance unit and provided to the senior
administrative staff of the Athletic Department for review.
The Student-Athlete Advisory Council has established itself
as an active and independent voice for student-athletes. The
SAAC has a well-established organizational structure that ensures
continuity from year-to-year, has regular meetings of its members,
and has access to the Athletic Director and senior staff. In
addition, the President of the University is invited to and
regularly attends their activities.
During his tenure, the President of the University has had a
University Student Advisory Group, which holds monthly luncheon
meetings. The Presidents Student Advisory Group is comprised
of Student representatives from a wide variety of constituent
groups, including the Associated Students, Inc. (student government),
fraternities and sororities, student-athletes, cultural/ethnic
based organizations, gay and lesbian student organizations,
student newspapers, and other organizations representing special
interests (e.g. The Law Society, honors societies). This group
includes the President, his administrative staff, the Vice President
of Student Services, the Student Body President, and the other
Student Body Officers (Vice President, Treasurer, Executive
Administrator), in addition to the student representatives.
The meetings serve as a forum to discuss issues of campus wide
concern, share information, and listen to concerns and issues
of the students.
4. Describe and attach a copy of the institutions grievance
or appeals procedures available to student-athletes.
The Athletic Department has a formal policy for appeals of scholarship
decisions. Students are afforded an opportunity to appeal such
decisions to an external committee, which renders a final decision.
A copy of the policy is attached as CE.8.
The Universitys campus grievance and appeals procedures,
which are published in the University Catalog, are available
to all students. The specific policy and related procedures
that apply to a situation depends on the nature of the matter
being grieved (for example, a grade appeal). Where no specific
policy exists for a situation, the University has a student
grievance procedure that is administered by the Division of
Student Services, and is clearly defined and published in the
University Catalog. A copy of the procedure is attached as CE.9.
5. Identify the administrator who is responsible for the
institutional awareness of health, safety and sports medicine
policies. Describe the process by which these policies and guidelines
are disseminated within the athletics department. [Note: The
institution may want to refer to the equitable medical care
section of the NCAA Sports Medicine Handbook Guideline No. 1-A
as a guide in responding to this self-study item.]
The Senior Associate Athletic Director/SWA oversees the Athletic
Training and Strength and Conditioning programs. Her responsibility
for these programs began when the Senior Assistant Athletic
Director began a leave of absence. Prior to his departure, policies
and procedures were disseminated either through verbal communications
or by memos. It was decided that a better approach would be
to compile all policies and procedures into a single manual.
The completed manual was distributed to all head coaches at
the annual all department meeting in the fall of 2002. It also
became part of the Athletic Departments policies and procedures
manual.
Occasionally, issues arise between coaches and ancillary support
staffs. When this occurs, coaches are encouraged to speak directly
with the appropriate personnel to determine whether there should
be a change in a policy. If agreement regarding issues cannot
be reached, the coach or coaches can speak with the Sr. Associate
Athletic Director/SWA, who examines the merit of the argument
to rectify the issue. Occasionally, a change of the policies
occurs as a result.
For further detailed information about areas covered in the
NCAA Sports Medicine Handbook, please refer to response 4.1.3.
6. Attach a copy of the institutions emergency medical
plan for practices and games, including its written emergency
plan for the athletics program and specific coverage for out-of-season
practices, strength training and skills sessions. [Note: The
institution may want to refer to the emergency care section
of the NCAA Sports Medicine Handbook Guideline No. 1-A as a
guide in responding to this self-study item.]
Since all medical emergencies cannot be prevented, it is the
shared responsibility of personnel in the Athletics Department
to play a role in the establishment of an emergency plan. It
is a requirement that a qualified person be available to render
emergency first aide at all practice and game sessions. Plans
to access and evacuate an injured athlete are discussed and
understood by each caregiver. A communication device and all
necessary emergency equipment is at the site or quickly available.
Emergency information about the student-athlete is available
for use by medical personnel whether at home or on the road.
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) technique training is required
of all athletic personnel associated with practices, competitions,
skills instruction and strength and conditioning. Emergency
plans for each sport have been developed and their importance
is discussed with personnel. All coaches are to familiarize
themselves with the implementation of the plan for their individual
sport if the need arises. These plans are in the Athletic Training
Policy and Procedures Manual. Questions and suggestions concerning
these emergency plans are discussed with the Athletic Trainers.
See Appendix CE.10 for Emergency Plans. For further detailed
information about areas covered in the NCAA Sports Medicine
Handbook, please refer to response 4.1.3.
7. Using the program area checklist for student-athlete welfare
issues, provided as Attachment No. 4, please:
a.
Describe how the institution studies these topics as they
apply to all student-athletes;
b. Provide data demonstrating the institutions commitment
to these issues for all student-athletes; and
c. Explain how the institution will address these topics in
the future for the welfare of all student-athletes.
1. Evaluation - Periodic
review of Athletic Departments activities for consistency
with goals and objectives set forth in the institutions and
athletics departments written commitments to student-athlete
welfare.
(a) Describe how the institution studies these topics as
they apply to all student-athletes.
The oversight of student-athlete welfare is the responsibility
of senior staff, which is comprised of the Athletic Director,
Senior Associate Athletic Director/SWA, Associate Athletic
Director for Compliance and Student Services, Associate Athletic
Director/CFO, Assistant Athletic Director/GM for The Pyramid,
Assistant Athletic Director External Relations, and the Assistant
Athletic Direct for Broadcast Services. The following are
some ways the senior Staff monitors student-athlete Welfare:
Exit
Interviews. Exit interviews are given to all student-athletes
who have exhausted eligibility. The results of this survey
are compiled by the Testing office and returned to the Associate
Athletic Director of Compliance and Student Services. The
data is reviewed by the Senior Staff for discussion.
Senior Staff Retreats. The Senior Staff has an annual
staff retreat to discuss student-athlete welfare issues
and plan for future.
Open door policy. Each administrator that oversees
a sport has an open door policy, where a student-athlete
can come into the office and discuss issues. It is the responsibility
of the sport supervisor to investigate any issues that arise
during this discussion, while keeping the confidence of
the student-athlete.
Student-athlete questionnaire. During the certification
process a questionnaire was developed to gain information
about various areas within the Athletic Department (training
room, strength and conditioning, coaching, Center for Student-Athlete
Services, and administrative issues). Also, the questionnaire
covers the student-athlete perception of the departments
commitment to equity and diversity issues as well as sportsmanship.
This information was very valuable and now completed annually.
Coachs questionnaire. The coachs questionnaire
is used to help the administrative staff continue to monitor
issues of student-athlete welfare, such as modes of travel,
uniforms, and per diem.
Student-Athlete Advisory Committee (SAAC). The committee
plays a very important role in our evaluation of student-athlete
welfare. This committee represents the "voice"
of the student-athletes.
Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act (EADA). The report
provides information that is used to help evaluate the treatment
of student-athletes. The report is compiled by the Senior
Associate Athletic Director and reviewed by the Senior Staff
for positive and negative issues.
Meetings with University Police. In order to keep
informed of issues and events, meetings take place with
the University Police. Discussions include topics of sexual
assault, harassment, and drugs.
(b)
Provide data demonstrating the institutions commitment
to these issues for all student-athletes.
The results of the Exit interview survey, Student-athlete
questionnaire, coaches questionnaire and EADA report
all demonstrate the Departments commitment to equity,
welfare, and sportsmanship.
(c) Explain how the institution will address these topics
in the future for the welfare of all student-athletes.
All areas discussed in 1a will continue to be used to address
student-athlete welfare.
2. Organization and Structure Policies, and/or
organization, and/or activities of the athletics program and
its activities to help enhance student-athlete welfare.
(a) Describe how the institution studies these topics as
they apply to all student-athletes.
CSULB is a member of the NCAA Champs/Lifeskills Program. Many
of our programs are run through the Center for Student-Athlete
Services (CSAS). CSAS offers programs such as HEADS UP! Freshman
Mentoring Program, Mandatory Advising, SOAR for Freshmen and
Transfer student orientation, Career Development programs
in conjunction with the Career Development Center, and a pilot
program for mentoring first generation college student-athletes.
The Athletic Director, Director for Compliance and Student
Service, a member of CSAS, and Athletic Trainers meet with
the student-athletes to disseminate information that is required
by the NCAA, fill out required forms as well as information
on University/department rules and regulations. Also, a monthly
Head Coaches meeting is conducted to share information, issues
and current activities of the athletic program.
SAAC provides valuable input and promotes communication between
student-athletes and the Athletic administration. SAAC meets
once a month with the Champs/Lifeskills coordinator. Each
team has two members on the board to allow a voice to be heard
from all teams on campus. As the board deems necessary, they
invite members of the Athletic Department to meet with them
and discuss issues. The officers of the board meet with the
Director of Athletics as needed. SAAC also has a member on
the Beach Pride Facilities committee, which determines how
the facility enhancement monies will be spent each year.
Department Policy and Procedural Manual (includes training
room policy and procedural manual) outlines the policies and
procedures for the department. This helps the Department consistently
treat student-athletes with regard to welfare, sportsmanship,
and equity.
Committee on Athletics (COA) is a committee appointed by the
Academic Senate and is an advisory board to the Athletic Director.
The committee is comprised of several Faculty, representatives
from Student Services, Administration and Finance, student
appointed by the Associated Students, Faculty Athletic Representative,
and a member from the Alumni Association. Members of the Athletic
Department report on their area of responsibility to the COA
and answer any questions raised. The members of COA may request
information on any items they deem necessary.
(b) Provide data demonstrating the institutions commitment
to these issues for all student-athletes.
Student-athletes graduate at a higher percentage than the
general student population at CSULB.
Information gained from the areas above allows the Department
to continue to monitor issues of student-athlete welfare.
(c) Explain how the institution will address these topics
in the future for the welfare of all student-athletes.
The Department will continue to use the above-mentioned areas
for the development of future topics.
3.
Participation in Governance and Decision-Making Involvement
of student-athletes in the governance and decision-making
processes of the athletic department.
(a) Describe how the institution studies these topics as they
apply to all student-athletes.
The Student-athlete Advisory Committee is comprised of two
student-athletes from each sport that allows for a broad based
input and allows the department to hear the issues that concern
the student-athletes. Also, a Big West Conference student-athlete
advisory board, composed of two student-athletes from each
conference institution, brings issues forward to the Big West
Council (made up of Athletic Directors, SWAs and Faculty
Athletic Representatives).
(b) Provide data demonstrating the institutions commitment
to these issues for all student-athletes.
The minutes for the Committee on Athletics are available upon
request. In addition, the minutes from the Big West SAAC are
available upon request.
(c) Explain how the institution will address these topics
in the future for the welfare of all student-athletes.
The student-athlete committees, on an institutional level
and conference level, will continue to be used to provide
input on decision-making and governance. Also, the valuable
information from the COA will continue to be used for decision-making
processes and governance.
4. Programs and Activities Establishment of
programs that address the needs and issues affecting student-athletes.
(a) Describe how the institution studies these topics as
they apply to all student-athletes.
Student-Athlete Handbook: The student-athlete handbook
is published every other year to provide the student-athletes
with information to help them succeed at CSULB. In addition,
the handbook also provides information on where to go for
personal, academic or athletic needs.
Athlete Assistance Program: CSULB uses a drug-testing
program to assist those individuals who may be afflicted with
drug abuse or chemical dependency and to return athletes who
recover and to restrict those from athletics who do not. The
policy is designed to offer positive assistance to the athletes
in dealing with the issues raised by substance use and abuse.
The athletic trainers, in their initial meeting, disseminate
the information on the program with the student-athletes.
See the Department Policies and Procedures manual section
12 for further information on this program.
Career Counseling Workshops: The CSAS in conjunction
with the Career Development Center run an annual Career workshop
for all student-athletes that wish to attend. In addition,
a career counselor works out of the CSAS for approximately
four per week. Additionally, student-athletes can be referred
to the Career Counseling Center for one-on-one appointments
to discuss choices of major and career direction.
Mandatory Advising: Mandatory advising was set-up by
the CSAS to help student-athletes. The appointment is for
one hour with their sport academic advisor each semester prior
to them enrolling classes. This meeting has proven to be a
great help in maintaining academic eligibility.
HEADS UP!: The HEADS UP! program is a group-mentoring
program where upper division student-athletes mentor freshmen
student-athletes. The upper division student-athletes help
the first-time freshman transition into college life. Some
of the topics covered are preparation for finals, transition
issues, drugs, and alcohol problems.
Alcohol and Drug Seminar: Every other year the Associate
Athletic Director for Compliance and Student Services provides
a mandatory alcohol and drug seminar for the student-athletes.
Administrators and coaches do not attend so that student-athletes
can openly discuss issues with the speaker.
Student-Athlete Advisory Council: SAAC participates
in Community Service activities, such as adopting a family
at Christmas, food drive for the needy, teams building, Beach
Bash, and the academic luncheon.
(b) Provide data demonstrating the institutions commitment
to these issues for all student-athletes; and
See section 7.1, 7.2 and 7.3b.
(c) Explain how the institution will address these topics
in the future for the welfare of all student-athletes.
Periodic reviews of these programs will continue in the future.
8. Please attach a copy of the institutions student-athlete
handbook.
A copy of the handbook is attached as CE.11.
Information
to be available for review by the peer-review team, if requested:
- Facilities
schedule for practice and competition.
-
Sports schedules.
- Sports
marketing materials.
- Media
guides.
Operating
Principle
4.4 Sportsmanship and Ethical Conduct. It is a principle of
the Association that student-athletes, coaches and all others
associated with intercollegiate athletics adhere to such fundamental
values as respect, fairness, civility, honesty and responsibility.
Consistent with this principle, the institution shall:
a.
Demonstrate that in the area of intercollegiate athletics,
it is committed to these fundamental values of sportsmanship
and ethical conduct.
b. Have established a set of written policies and procedures
for this area.
c. Demonstrate that educational activities related to sportsmanship
and ethical conduct exist for individuals and groups associated
with the intercollegiate athletics experience.
d. Provide evidence that the effectiveness of activities in
this area are monitored, evaluated and addressed on a continuing
basis.
Self-Study
Items
Note: The NCAA Sportsmanship and Ethical Conduct Committee has
developed and adopted the following definitions for sportsmanship
and ethical conduct:
- "Sportsmanship"
is a set of behaviors to be exhibited by student-athletes,
coaches, game officials, administrators and fans in athletics
competition. These behaviors are based upon values, including
respect, civility, fairness, honesty and responsibility.
- "Ethical
conduct" is a set of guiding principles with which each
person follows the letter and spirit of the rules. Such conduct
reflects a higher standard than law because it includes, among
other principles, fundamental values that define sportsmanship.
1. Explain how the institution is organized to further its
efforts related to the sportsmanship and ethical conduct operating
principle on the previous page and provide evidence that matters
concerning sportsmanship and ethical conduct are monitored,
evaluated and addressed on a continuing basis.
Organization. CSULB operates in a traditional manner
as seen in most large public universities and uses an administrative
system consistent with the policies and practices of the California
State University system. The administrator in charge of matters
under this self-study item is the Director of Sports, Athletics
and Recreation (SAR). He reports to the Office of the President.
He is further assisted by the Assistant Athletic Director
for Compliance and Student Services and the Senior Associate
Athletic Director/Senior Womens Administrator.
Procedures. The Associate Athletic Director for Compliance
meets with each team at the beginning of the year and each
student-athlete reads the NCAA "Summary of NCAA Regulations"
that outlines ethical conduct (Appendix CE.4). In addition,
each student-athlete must read and sign the CSULB student-athlete
code of conduct form (Appendix CE.5) along with the Big West
or CSULB Sportsmanship form.
The processing of sanctions for violations of sportsmanship
and off-campus conduct is addressed first at the team level,
or in certain circumstances, by the CSULB Off-Campus conduct
policy, and then at the university-level through the office
of the Vice President for Student Services. The existing policies
and practices of the Division of Student Services (DSS) include
the time and attention of Counseling and Judicial Affairs
personnel within the DSS. The Judicial Affairs personnel within
DSS handle individual violations of campus regulations. Regulations
are available to student-athletes through their coaches, the
University Catalog, other campus publications and also the
campus website. The DSS treats all cases in a similar fashion
and does not give special treatment to athletes, nor does
it prepare special reports.
Examples: The following is a list of specific examples
of how sportsmanship and ethical conduct are monitored, evaluated
and addressed on a continuing basis at CSULB:
- The
Big West Conference has sportsmanship and conduct regulations
that student athletes must follow during competition that
are administered by referees and event managers. Ethical conduct
matters are reviewed on a case-by-case basis, and sanctions
are consistent with NCAA policies. Student-athletes annually
sign a statement concerning ethical conduct and sportsmanship.
The Big West Conference requires some athletes to sign a Sportsmanship
Agreement annually (Appendix CE.5) that details student-athlete
responsibilities and ramifications for sports behavior during
the year. If a student-athlete does not sign the Big West
Sportsmanship form (because they participate in a different
conference or sport and are not required by the Big West to
sign the form), they are required to sign the CSULB Sportsmanship
form.
- The
Athletic Department has established a student-athlete off-campus
conduct policy that defines the procedures and sanctions with
regard to off-campus conduct.
- The
Athletic Director meets with each team at the beginning of
each year. One topic of discussion is the student-athletes
responsibility in the area of sportsmanship.
- A
sportsmanship public announcement is made at the beginning
of each home game. The announcement reminds fans that visiting
teams are guests of the University and are to be treated in
a positive manner. Failure to follow these guidelines may
result in removal from the facility.
- The
Mountain Pacific Sports Federation has a position statement
on Sportsmanship and Coaching conduct (Appendix CE.6) that
is reviewed with student-athletes participating in Mens
Volleyball, Indoor Track, and Mens and Womens
Water Polo.
- The
CSULB student-athlete handbook contains a section that describes
a Code of Conduct. The competitive excellence section of this
document also outlines the expectation that a student-athlete
demonstrate good sportsmanship and class in all settings,
particularly during both competition and practice (Appendix
CE.11).
Ý Within the redesign of the coachs annual review documentation,
sportsmanship has been added as a critical element to each
coachs evaluation.
Ý The CSULB Student-Athlete Advisory Council mission statement
addresses sportsmanship and ethics. CSULB is also part of
the NCAA-sponsored SAAC organization whose mission is to foster
a positive student-athlete image.
Ý It is the responsibility of the Director of Event Management
to make sure the Conference and University rules and regulations
are adhered to during all home events.
Ý The subcommittee for Equity, Welfare, and Sportsmanship
surveyed coaches regarding sportsmanship and all reported
that they promote good sportsmanship and that a policy exists
within their team for evaluating incidences and taking proper
corrective action.
The following comments from student-athletes during interviews
reveal the high standard set by the university for sportsmanship:
"Crowd control is excellent, and professionalism toward
athletes is second to none." "Our team talks daily
about how they represent the University." "Were
one of the best conducted for sportsmanship and crowd control."
One student-athlete in a high profile sport indicated that
his team wouldnt support anyone trying to play dirty.
A staff member, who works with all teams, when asked about
sportsmanship, replied "Very good, under control. Athletes
are taught to respect the other athletes. The positive attitude
comes from the President on down."
2. Describe and attach a copy of the institutions
written policies and procedures on sportsmanship and ethical
conduct, including sanctions that may be levied for inappropriate
behavior.
The Athletic Department has four written documents that govern
sportsmanship and ethical conduct. These documents are the
Summary of NCCA requirements, Sports and Ethical Conduct Policies
and Procedures, Long Beach State Off-campus Conduct Policy
and Long Beach State Code of Conduct (refer to Appendix CE.4.).
Also, these policies are outlined in their policy and procedure
manual.
The processing of sanctions is addressed first at the team
level, then at the university level through the Office of
the Vice President for Student Services. The existing policies
and practices of the Division of Student Services (DSS) include
the time and attention of Counseling and Judicial Affairs
personnel within the DSS. The Judicial Affairs personnel within
DSS handle individual violations of campus regulations. The
Big West Conference also has sportsmanship and conduct regulations
that student-athletes must follow during competition and are
administered by referees and event managers. Ethical conduct
matters are reviewed on a case-by-case basis and sanctions
are levied consistent with NCAA policies. On-campus issues
are managed by Judicial Affairs, while off-campus issues are
governed by the Off-Campus Conduct Policy. At games, individuals
who are found to be un-sportsmanlike are warned once and then
removed by the event management staff for that game. The event-staff
are keenly aware of areas that need to be monitored for possible
disruption.
3. Describe the institutions educational activities/programs
in the area of violence, abuse and harassment committed by
student-athletes.
The areas of violence, abuse, and harassment are seriously
considered by SAR department and are governed by our guidelines
of general sportsmanship and ethical conduct. In extreme instances,
matters are referred to Judicial Affairs and Student Services.
In specified circumstances, student-athletes are referred
to the Office of the Ombuds for informal resolution attempts
and/or the Office of Equity and Diversity for formal complaints
and investigation.
University policies regarding discrimination and sexual harassment
are provided to student-athletes in the "Student-Athlete
Survival Guide" (page 28), published by the Department
of Sports, Athletics and Recreation. The Drug and Alcohol
Abuse Policy is also presented in the same manual (page 27).
An officer from Campus Police is asked to speak to the student-athletes
and coaches each year about violence, abuse and harassment
and a consultant is hired each year by the Department of Athletics
to speak with all athletes about alcohol abuse. Coaches are
not allowed to attend the consultants presentation so
that the discussion remains confidential.
4. Describe educational activities related to sportsmanship
and ethical conduct for student-athletes, coaches, support
groups (e.g., alumni, cheerleaders) and all others associated
with the intercollegiate athletics program.
The coaches of individual teams are primarily responsible
for organizing educational activities related to sportsmanship.
A survey of all head coaches was conducted by the Athletics
Department and the certification sub-committee on Equity,
Welfare and Sportsmanship to assess the scope and nature of
educational activities offered to athletes on each team. A
majority of coaches report that sportsmanship and ethical
behavior is either included within the written team rules
or is presented orally by coaches or team captains through
team meetings. A small number of coaches report that sportsmanship
is promoted by creating a team environment with sportsmanship
and ethical behavior as core values. Rewards for good sportsmanship
include praise and increased playing opportunities. Punishment
for un-sportsmanlike conduct includes verbal warnings, meeting
with the coaching staff and loss of playing or practice time.
Many coaches report that team rules, enforced through team
captains and peers, establish the parameters of fair play.
Specific educational activities offered by coaches to their
athletes include presentations by the CSULB police on topics
such as harassment, violence and abuse.
5. Describe mechanisms the institution has in place to
review and monitor the effectiveness of its sportsmanship
and ethical conduct policies and procedures. Also, provide
a brief description of incidents that have been reviewed through
these mechanisms in the last three years.
Head coaches are primarily responsible for reviewing and monitoring
the effectiveness of the sportsmanship and ethical conduct
policies and procedures for their teams. While there is no
evidence this review involves a formal process for any of
the teams, coaches and athletes report in interviews with
the certification sub-committee on Equity, Welfare and Sportsmanship
that violations of team codes of conduct and ethics are monitored
by team captains and coaches. Athletes and coaches alike report
few incidences of these violations. The review process most
frequently used by teams is to gather the facts, interview
the offending athlete and witnesses, make decisions about
appropriate punishment (e.g., warnings, suspension) and administer
the punishment. In the only reported incident of verbal harassment
by a group of student-athletes toward members of the community,
an agreement was reached with the complainant whereby the
offending athletes were required to attend sensitivity training
sessions.
6. Describe specific incidents over the last three years
that shed light on the institutions commitment to the
values of sportsmanship and ethical conduct (e.g., citations
or sanctions from the conference office, sanctions or reprimands
from the NCAA for conduct during its championships, awards
received by the institution or its athletes for exemplary
behavior in this area).
The Athletic Department paid for coaches and administrators
to attend the Josephson Institute on Ethics, and an arrangement
was made with the CSULB Police Department to provide educational
materials and presentations to each team on the topics of
harassment, violence and abuse. The event staff is trained
by the Athletic Department to manage fan misbehavior during
competitions. Examples of recent reported incidents of fan
misbehavior requiring further action are noted below.
Ý In Fall 2002, an incident occurred in which a student-athlete
violated the off-campus policy occurred. The Off-Campus Conduct
Review Committee was convened and the following sanction was
issued: the student-athlete was held out of competition and
practice for one week and was required to attend an Alcohol,
Tobacco and Other Drugs (ATOD) workshop run by the Student
Health Center.
Ý At a Mens Volleyball match, a fan was verbally abusive
to the visiting team. The individual was warned two times
by the Director of Event Management and subsequently removed
from the facility for that match.
Ý At a Baseball game, a CSULB fan went into the visiting team
seating section and began to harass their fans. The Event
Staff immediately proceeded to move the individual back to
his own seat. The fan, however, continued to be abusive to
the visiting fans and the Director of Event Management ejected
the individual for the rest of the game. This individual came
back to subsequent games and was monitored by the event staff
very carefully.
Our event staff is very aware of the crowd and the occurrence
of any potentially un-sportsmanlike conduct taking place.
Any observance of inappropriate behavior results in an immediate
warning the individual and notification to the Director of
Event Management. Any further action is at the discretion
of the Director of Event Management.
Recommendations: Athletes participating in Big West Conference
sports (Womens Soccer, Volleyball, Basketball, Softball,
Mens Basketball and Baseball) are currently required
to read and sign a Sportsmanship agreement form outlining
appropriate student-athlete behavior. It is recommended that
all student-athletes sign the same or similar form. This recommendation
was implemented in 2002-03 academic year.
EQUITY,
WELFARE AND SPORTSMANSHIP: SELF-STUDY ITEM NOS. 2,3, and 4
FOR OPERATING PRINCIPLE 4.2
Racial or Ethnic Composition
PART A: Athletics and Selected Institutional Personnel
Indicate
the number* of individuals in each of the racial or ethnic groups
for each personnel group listed below for the three most recent
academic years. List the most recent academic years data
first. [Note: (1) Use the definition of staff members that is
included in the certification of compliance forms. (2) "F"
refers to full-time staff employees who are considered by the
institution as 1 FTE (full-time equivalency) in the athletics
department(s) and "P" refers to part-time staff employees
who are less than 1 FTE in the athletics department(s)].
| |
|
Racial or Ethnic Group
|
| |
|
Am. Ind./AN
(N) |
Asian/PI
(N) |
Black
(N) |
Hispanic
(N) |
White
(N) |
Other
(N) |
|
Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
|
Senior Administrative
Athletics Dept. Staff |
F |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Other Professional
Athletics Dept Staff |
F |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
7 |
6 |
6 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
16 |
13 |
14 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
P |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
9 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Head Coaches |
F |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
9 |
9 |
9 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
|
P |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Assistant Coaches |
F |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
P |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
7 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
TOTALS
(For Athletics Dept. Personnel)
|
F |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
3 |
3 |
11 |
10 |
10 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
36 |
33 |
33 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
|
P |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
12 |
12 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Faculty-Based Athletics Board or Committee Members |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
17 |
18 |
16 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
|
Other Advisory or Policy-Making Group Members |
|
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
22 |
21 |
21 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Am. Ind./AN American Indian/Alaskan
Native
Asian/PI Asian/Pacific Islander
*For athletics department personnel serving
in more than one capacity (e.g., assistant athletics director
and head softball coach), use fractions or decimals in the
appropriate athletics staff or coach groups to indicate the
approximate percentage of a full-time position devoted to
each role, with the understanding that one staff member cannot
count as more than one equivalency.
Name
of Person completing this chart: ______Tom Angell__________________________________________________________________
Title:
______Director, Staff Personnel Services_________________________________________________
Date: ___10/29/02__________
PART
B: STUDENTS GENERALLY AND STUDENT-ATHLETES ON ATHLETICS AID*
Indicate
the number of students generally and student-athletes who
received athletics aid* (include partial and nonqualifiers
who were ineligible for aid) in each of the racial or ethnic
groups listed below for the three most recent academic years.
List the most recent academic years data first. Note:
Information for students generally and for student-athletes
who received athletics aid can be obtained from the enrollment
information items included in the institutions completed
NCAA Division I graduation-rates disclosure forms. The number
of students by gender also can be obtained from the Equity
in Athletics Disclosure Act survey form.
|
|
Racial or Ethnic Group
|
| |
|
Am. Ind./AN
(N) |
Asian/PI
(N) |
Black
(N) |
Hispanic
(N) |
White
(N) |
Other
(N) |
| |
Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
|
All Students
|
158 |
175 |
183 |
6671 |
6283 |
6212 |
1820 |
1748 |
1756 |
6323 |
5600 |
5319 |
9012 |
8322 |
7996 |
1029 |
913 |
793 |
|
Student-Athletes
|
3 |
2 |
0 |
14 |
14 |
11 |
30 |
31 |
39 |
17 |
13 |
15 |
111 |
97 |
82 |
35 |
39 |
26 |
Am. Ind./AN American
Indian/Alaskan Native
Asian/PI Asian/Pacific Islander
*Institutions that do
not award athletics aid should compile these data for
student-athletes who were recruited, as determined by
the institution.
Name of person completing
this chart: _______Tom Angell_____________________________________________________________________
Title: ______Director,
Staff Personnel Services________________________________________________
Date: ___10/29/02_______________
PART C: MENS AND WOMENS SPORTS TEAMS
Indicate the number of student-athletes who
received aid* (include partial and nonqualifiers who were ineligible
for aid) in each of the racial or ethnic groups for each sport
group listed below for the three most recent academic years.
List the most recent academic years data first. [Note:
Information concerning student-athletes who received athletics
aid by eight sports groups can be obtained from the enrollment
information items included in the institutions completed
NCAA graduation-rates disclosure form.]
| |
|
Racial or Ethnic Group
|
| |
|
Am. Ind./AN
(N) |
Asian/PI
(N) |
Black
(N) |
Hispanic
(N) |
White
(N) |
Other
(N) |
|
Sports** |
Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
|
Baseball |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
17 |
13 |
15 |
4 |
7 |
5 |
|
Mens Basketball |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
8 |
7 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
|
Football |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
--- |
|
Mens Track/
Cross Country |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
6 |
6 |
8 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
5 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
4 |
3 |
|
Mens Other Sports
And Mixed Sports |
2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
28 |
28 |
20 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
|
Womens Basketball |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
8 |
8 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
|
Womens Track/
Cross Country |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
6 |
4 |
8 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
11 |
5 |
4 |
7 |
5 |
2 |
|
Womens Other Sports |
0 |
0 |
0 |
9 |
8 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
10 |
7 |
8 |
45 |
42 |
38 |
12 |
15 |
9 |
|
TOTAL |
3 |
2 |
0 |
14 |
14 |
11 |
30 |
31 |
39 |
17 |
13 |
15 |
111 |
97 |
82 |
35 |
39 |
26 |
Am.
Ind./AN American Indian/Alaskan Native
Asian/PI Asian/Pacific Islander
*Institutions
that do not award athletics aid should compile these data
for student-athletes who were recruited, as determined by
the institution.
**For
those sports listed in this column that have not been at
the varsity level for three years, indicate in this column
the year in which the sport was recognized as a varsity
sport.
Name
of person completing this chart: ______Tom Angell____________________________________________________________________
Title:
____Director, Staff Personnel Services_________________________________________________
Date:_____10/29/02________
EQUITY, WELFARE AND SPORTSMANSHIP ATTACHMENT NO.2
PROGRAM AREAS TO BE REVIEWED FOR GENDER ISSUES
1. Athletics Scholarships
2. Accommodation of Interests and Abilities
3. Equipment and Supplies
4. Scheduling of Games and Practice Time
5. Travel and Per Diem Allowance
6. Tutors
7. Coaches
8. Locker Rooms, Practice and Competitive Facilities
9. Medical and Training Facilities and Services
10. Housing and Dining Facilities and Services
11. Publicity
12. Support Services
13. Recruitment of Student-Athletes
EQUITY,
WELFARE AND SPORTSMANSHIP ATTACHMENT NO. 3
PROGRAM AREAS TO BE REVIEWED FOR MINORITY ISSUES
1. Institutional and Athletics Department Commitment
2. Evaluation
3. Organization and Structure
4. Enrollment
5. Comparison of Populations
6. Graduation Rates
7. Participation in Governance and Decision-Making
8. Employment Opportunities
9. Programs and Activities
EQUITY, WELFARE AND SPORTSMANDSHIP ATTACHMENT NO. 4
PROGRAM AREAS TO BE REVIEWED FOR STUDENT-ATHLETE WELFARE
ISSUES
1. Evaluation
2. Organization and Structure
3. Participation in Governance and Decision-Making
4. Programs and Activities
Evaluation
and Plan for Improvement
Given the responses to the self-study items on the previous
pages, complete the responses below to: (1) indicate (with a
yes or no) whether each part of the operating principle exists
in the athletics program, and (2) evaluate whether the activities
of the athletics program are in substantial conformity with
the entire operating principle as a whole. [Note: In completing
this assessment, make sure that all relevant information from
the other three certification areas is considered, given that
some overlap does exist.]
For Operating Principles 4.3 (Student-Athlete Welfare) and 4.4
(Sportsmanship and Ethical Conduct): Where the institution concludes
in its evaluation that it does not conform to the operating
principle as a whole or to any particular element(s) of the
operating principle [as indicated by a "Currently No"
response to the element(s)] or that problems or deficiencies
exist in this area, outline the institutions specific
plan for improvement, which include/meet the following required
elements: (a) in writing, (b) developed through broad-based
campus participation, (c) issues/problems identified in the
self-study, (d) measurable goals the institution intends to
attain to address the issues/problems, (e) step(s) to achieve
the goals, (f) the specific timetable for completing the work,
(g) individuals/offices responsible for carrying out the actions,
(h) institutional approval, and (i) means for funding. [Note:
Please see Appendix A, Page 51 for an example format outlining
all required elements of a plan.]
4.1. Gender Issues.
| |
Currently
Yes
|
Found
On
Page(s) |
Currently
No
|
| Has
the institution: |
| a.
Implemented its approved gender-equity plan from the previous
self-study: |
X |
1-7 |
|
| b.
Provided an explanation from appropriate institutional authorities
if its gender-equity plan was modified or not fully carried
out? |
X |
1,
3 |
|
| c.
Demonstrated that it is committed to, and has progressed
toward, fair and equitable treatment of both male and female
student-athletes and athletics 1-7, 13-14, department personnel? |
X |
15-22 |
|
| d.
Formally adopted a written plan for the future for the intercollegiate
athletics program that ensures the institution maintains
a program, or continues progress toward a program, which
is equitable for both genders? |
X |
22-25 |
|
| e.
Developed a plan that includes measurable goals the institution
intends to achieve, steps the institution will take to achieve
those goals, persons responsible and timetables? |
X |
22-25 |
|
| |
|
Yes |
No |
| On
the basis of the yes/no answers above, is the institution
in substantial conformity with Operating Principle 4.1 (Gender
Issues)? |
|
X |
|
[Note:
The institution should not indicate "Yes" regarding
conformity with the operating principle as a whole unless it
has indicated "Currently Yes" for each element of
the operating principle.]
4.2
Minority Issues.
| |
Currently
Yes
|
Found
On
Page(s) |
Currently
No
|
| Has
the institution: |
| a.
Implemented its approved minority-opportunities plan from
the previous self-study? |
X |
6-9 |
|
| b.
Provided an explanation from appropriate institutional authorities
if its minority-opportunities plan was modified or not carried
out fully? |
X |
6-9 |
|
| c.
Demonstrated that it is committed to, and has progressed
toward fair and equitable treatment of all minority student-athletes
and athletic department personnel? |
X |
26-28 |
|
| d.
Formally adopted a written plan for the future for the intercollegiate
athletics program that ensures the institution maintains
a program, or continues progress toward a program, which
expands opportunities and support for minority student-athletes
and athletics personnel? |
X |
29
|
|
e.
Developed a plan that includes measurable goals the institution
intends to achieve, steps the institution will take to achieve
those goals, persons responsible and timetables? |
X |
28 |
|
| |
|
Yes |
No |
| On
the basis of the yes/no answers above, is the institution
in substantial conformity with Operating Principle 4.2 (Minority
Issues)? |
|
X |
|
[Note:
The institution should not indicate "Yes" regarding
conformity with the operating principle as a whole unless it
has indicated "Currently Yes" for each element of
the operating principle.]
4.3. Student-Athlete Welfare.
| |
Currently
Yes
|
Found
On
Page(s) |
Currently
No
|
| Does
the institution: |
| a.
Demonstrate a commitment to the fair treatment of student-athletes,
particularly in their academic role as students? |
X |
30-31 |
|
| b.
Provide evidence that the welfare of student-athletes and
the fairness of their treatment is monitored, evaluated
and addressed on a continuing basis? |
X |
31-37 |
|
| c.
Have established grievance or appeal procedures available
to student-athletes in appropriate areas? |
X |
32 |
|
| d.
Provide evidence that the institution has in place programs
that protect the health of and provide a safe environment
for its 19-21 student-athletes? |
X |
19-21
32-33 |
|
| |
|
Yes |
No |
On
the basis of the yes/no answers above, is the institution
in substan-
tial conformity with Operating Principle 4.3 (Student-Athlete
Welfare)? |
|
X |
|
[Note:
The institution should not indicate "Yes" regarding
conformity with the operating principle as a whole unless it
has indicated "Currently Yes" for each element of
the operating principle.]
4.4. Sportsmanship and Ethical Conduct.
| |
Currently
Yes
|
Found
On
Page(s) |
Currently
No
|
| Does
the institution: |
Does
the institution:
a. Demonstrate that in the area of
intercollegiate athletics, it is
committed to these fundamental
values of sportsmanship and
ethical conduct? |
X |
38-39 |
|
b.
Have established a set of written
policies and procedures for this
area? |
X |
39-40 |
|
c.
Demonstrate that educational
activities related to sportsman-
ship and ethical conduct exist
for individuals and groups asso-
ciated with the intercollegiate
athletics experience? |
X |
40
|
|
d.
Provide evidence that the effect-
tiveness of activities in this area
are monitored, evaluated and
addressed on a continuing
basis? |
X |
41
|
|
| |
|
Yes |
No |
On
the basis of the yes/no answers
above, is the institution in substan-
tial conformity with Operating
Principle 4.4 (Sportsmanship
And Ethical Conduct)? |
|
X |
|
[Note:
The institution should not indicate "Yes" regarding
conformity with the operating principle as a whole unless it
has indicated "Currently Yes" for each element of
the operating principle.]
|