The Works Progress Administration (WPA) was created by executive order in 1935, and in its eight years of existence it funded projects all across the country. Not only was America's infrastructure (roads, bridges, land management, etc.) affected, but thousands of art-related projects were undertaken. Many among the underprivileged benefited from the provisions under the WPA, including the Indians, who were given unprecedented autonomy over their own programs. Shown here is Lena Phoenix, an Indian instructor, teaching beadwork to Paiute girls at the Walker River Day School in Nevada, around 1940.